49412 Zip Code Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for the zip code 49412, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

49412 is a zip code in Muskegon County, Newaygo County, and Oceana County, Michigan, which covers Holton, Ashland, Bridgeton, Dayton, Denver, Everett, Fremont, Garfield, Lincoln, Sheridan, Sherman, and Greenwood, with a total population of 12,112 people.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in the 49412 zip code. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in 49412.

The estimated population of people living in 49412 is 12,112, with a median age of 39.2.

We can look back at data from previous years to see how the population in the 49412 area has changed over the last 5 years.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
12,112
+2.03%
+7.67%
2020
11,871
+3.96%
-
2019
11,419
+0.76%
-
2018
11,333
+0.75%
-
2017
11,249
- -

Population of 49412 by Race and Ethnicity

How much has the race and ethnicity of the population in the 49412 zip code changed? The US Census Bureau gives us a few defined types that the population is broken down into.

Let's look at the total numbers and also the change over the last 5 years.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
89%
90%
-1.11%
Black/African American
0.9%
1.1%
-18.18%
Native
0.1%
0.4%
-75.00%
Hispanic
6.9%
6.3%
+9.52%
Asian
0.4%
0.7%
-42.86%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0%
0%
0.00%
Two Or More Races
2.4%
1.5%
+60.00%
Other
0.3%
0%
0.00%

This data can be very important for anybody studying the 49412 zip for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of 49412 by Age and Gender

We can also monitor the change of the age and gender in the 49412 zip code to track track trends in the population over time.

We can see how the population in 49412 has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 39.2 +0.77% 39.2 0% 39.1 +1.03%
2020 38.9 -2.99% 39.2 0% 38.7 -4.21%
2019 40.1 -1.72% 39.2 +2.08% 40.4 -5.39%
2018 40.8 -0.24% 38.4 +1.05% 42.7 -1.61%
2017 40.9 - 38 - 43.4 -

The median age of the 49412 zip gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population in the 49412 area, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 627 +16.44% 724 +8.2% 731 782
10 to 19 917 0.92% 678 +37.06% 917 937
20 to 29 669 -35.04% 764 -14.9% 457 649
30 to 39 620 +46.15% 512 +49.53% 940 794
40 to 49 600 0.3% 726 -1.76% 600 706
50 to 59 728 +5.5% 822 -16.12% 758 697
60 to 69 567 +14.58% 619 +30.79% 645 831
70+ 705 +13.1% 971 -10.7% 801 867

Median Household Income

The latest median household income for the 49412 zip code is $55,074.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less.

The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for 49412.

  • Under 25
    $49,643.00
  • 25 to 44
    $73,670.00
  • 45 to 64
    $54,767.00
  • 65 and over
    $39,222.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in the 49412 zip code, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in 49412, and then dividing that number by the total number of households.

This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of 49412 is currently $68,359.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

2.38% of households in 49412 are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of 49412 against other zip codes.

  • Less than $24,999
    19.87%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    25.62%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    19.69%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    14.19%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    14.44%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    3.82%
  • $200,000 or more
    2.38%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in 49412 is $26,076.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of 49412 by the total population of 49412.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people living in the 49412 area, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in 49412 to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    10.87%
  • Bachelor's degree
    24.24%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    12.80%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    50.03%
  • Less than high school diploma
    2.07%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in 49412 that are over the age of 16.

Currently, the total population of the 49412 zip over the age of 16 is 9,261.

Of those people, a total of 58.00% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in 49412 is 56.10%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate. Here's how that breaks down for the 49412 zip code.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 516 39.00% 6.50%
20 to 24 years 577 89.90% 5.00%
25 to 29 years 529 91.50% 2.30%
30 to 34 years 790 73.90% 1.20%
35 to 44 years 1,634 83.80% 2.40%
45 to 54 years 1,237 81.70% 5.30%
55 to 59 years 834 55.50% 1.70%
60 to 64 years 716 44.60% 2.50%
65 to 74 years 1,370 27.80% 0.00%
75 years and over 1,058 3.50% 0.00%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in 49412. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau (which we mentioned earlier in this article).

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 8,559 57.30% 2.90%
Black or African American 89 7.90% 100.00%
American Indian and Alaska Native 1 100.00% 0.00%
Asian 49 61.20% 0.00%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other 267 73.80% 1.00%
Two or more races 296 77.00% 4.80%
Hispanic or Latino 613 79.80% 2.10%
Not Hispanic or Latino 8,333 56.80% 3.00%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations for people living in the 49412 area as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in 49412 is 5,200, with median earnings of $35,518.00.

Women in 49412 are earning approximately 55.90% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 5,200 $35,518.00
Male 2,646 $46,394.00
Female 2,554 $25,950.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings for 49412 even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 502 $43,462.00
Business and Financial 215 $49,970.00
Computer and Mathematical 61 $38,021.00
Architecture and Engineering 77 $79,044.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 1 $0.00
Community and Social Service 116 $37,230.00
Legal 39 $30,536.00
Educational and Library 241 $50,139.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 19 $41,250.00
Healthcare Practitioners 262 $62,188.00
Healthcare Support 232 $13,973.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 38 $32,031.00
Law Enforcement 167 $54,552.00
Food Preparation and Serving 277 $11,050.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 207 $15,438.00
Personal Care and Service 177 $16,893.00
Sales 590 $35,806.00
Office and Administrative Support 511 $26,940.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 70 $2,499.00
Construction and Extraction 249 $40,536.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 214 $50,208.00
Production 497 $47,604.00
Transportation and Material Moving 234 $40,635.00

Occupations by Gender

Now we can also look at the occupations by category for 49412 when it is broken down by male and female.

This lets us see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings for 49412.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 275 $44,544.00 227 $34,464.00
Business and Financial 96 $49,392.00 119 $52,361.00
Computer and Mathematical 53 $38,854.00 8 $0.00
Architecture and Engineering 73 $79,338.00 4 $0.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 1 $0.00 0 $0.00
Community and Social Service 49 $36,856.00 67 $41,875.00
Legal 4 $0.00 35 $22,417.00
Educational and Library 60 $61,328.00 181 $32,250.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 8 $0.00 11 $13,750.00
Healthcare Practitioners 47 $250,001.00 215 $52,083.00
Healthcare Support 7 $0.00 225 $14,129.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 22 $60,962.00 16 $0.00
Law Enforcement 167 $54,552.00 0 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 121 $18,063.00 156 $7,841.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 129 $23,750.00 78 $4,125.00
Personal Care and Service 41 $33,281.00 136 $15,859.00
Sales 281 $51,480.00 309 $24,063.00
Office and Administrative Support 70 $33,125.00 441 $25,066.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 70 $2,499.00 0 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 245 $41,250.00 4 $0.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 208 $50,833.00 6 $0.00
Production 266 $47,813.00 231 $42,455.00
Transportation and Material Moving 207 $41,171.00 27 $22,891.00

Households and Family Size

A household is defined by the US Census Bureau as a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 4,454 households in 49412, with an average household size of 2.66 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 3,184 families living in the 49412 zip code with an average family size of 3.17 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each, that live in 49412:

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 2,509 308 367 1,270
Average Household Size 3.3 2.84 3.28 1.17
Total Families 2,509 308 367 0
Average Household Size 3.27 2.57 3.01 0

Poverty

Of the 3,184 families living in 49412, 14.90% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in 49412:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 5,090 housing units in 49412.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 4,454 87.50%
Vacant 636 12.50%

13.93% of the total 5,090 housing units in 49412 are rental units. This is approximately 709 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 3,695 are occupied by the owner - or 72.59% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in 49412 is $770.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in 49412 that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    50
  • Less than $500
    154
  • $500 to $999
    493
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    53
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    7
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    2
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    0
  • $3,000 or more
    0

Property Value

The median value of a property in 49412 is $141,800.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in 49412 that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    521
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    589
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    849
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    687
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    558
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    372
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    101
  • $1,000,000 or more
    18

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in 49412. The chart below shows the number of properties in 49412 that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    890
  • 1940 to 1949
    403
  • 1950 to 1959
    607
  • 1960 to 1969
    466
  • 1970 to 1979
    786
  • 1980 to 1989
    828
  • 1990 to 1999
    592
  • 2000 to 2009
    406
  • 2010 to 2013
    112
  • 2014 or later
    0

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in 49412 that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    180
  • 1 vehicle available
    1,317
  • 2 vehicles available
    2,060
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    897

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in 49412 get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in 49412 that commute to work in a particular way.

20.1 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in 49412.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    416
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    1,241
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    842
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    625
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    335
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    127
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    209
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    104
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    205
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    421
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    227
  • 90 or more minutes
    78

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for 49412 in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.

States in 49412

If you want to see how the population and demographics of 49412 compare to other zip codes in Michigan, check out the list of all Michigan zip codes below: