20850 Zip Code Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for the zip code 20850, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

20850 is a zip code in Montgomery County, Maryland, which covers District 4, District 6, and District 9, with a total population of 51,707 people.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in the 20850 zip code. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in 20850.

The estimated population of people living in 20850 is 51,707, with a median age of 40.3.

We can look back at data from previous years to see how the population in the 20850 area has changed over the last 5 years.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
51,707
 -3.39% +2.88%
2020
53,522
+0.65%
-
2019
53,176
+3.12%
-
2018
51,568
+2.6%
-
2017
50,260
 - -

Population of 20850 by Race and Ethnicity

How much has the race and ethnicity of the population in the 20850 zip code changed? The US Census Bureau gives us a few defined types that the population is broken down into.

Let's look at the total numbers and also the change over the last 5 years.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
45.9%
50%
 -8.20%
Black/African American
11.6%
12.8%
 -9.38%
Native
0.2%
0.2%
 0.00%
Hispanic
11.5%
8.7%
 +32.18%
Asian
24.6%
23.5%
 +4.68%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0%
0%
 0.00%
Two Or More Races
4.9%
3.8%
 +28.95%
Other
1.3%
1%
 +30.00%

This data can be very important for anybody studying the 20850 zip for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of 20850 by Age and Gender

We can also monitor the change of the age and gender in the 20850 zip code to track track trends in the population over time.

We can see how the population in 20850 has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 40.3 -0.25% 38.8 +1.84% 41.8 -0.48%
2020 40.4 +0.75% 38.1 +1.33% 42 0%
2019 40.1 +0.25% 37.6 -0.79% 42 +0.96%
2018 40 -0.5% 37.9 -1.81% 41.6 +1.22%
2017 40.2 - 38.6 - 41.1 -

The median age of the 20850 zip gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population in the 20850 area, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 2,915 -10.1% 2,822 +5.4% 2,618 2,947
10 to 19 2,798 +16.88% 3,057 -16.77% 3,261 2,547
20 to 29 3,123 -13.39% 3,261 +4.03% 2,713 3,390
30 to 39 3,211 +20.51% 3,771 +13.68% 3,891 4,285
40 to 49 3,581 -1.69% 3,893 -2.55% 3,513 3,761
50 to 59 3,275 +4.09% 3,884 -5.85% 3,400 3,656
60 to 69 2,517 -10.97% 2,803 -1.76% 2,233 2,730
70+ 1,952 +28.83% 3,397 +24.54% 2,556 4,206

Median Household Income

The latest median household income for the 20850 zip code is $117,093.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less.

The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for 20850.

  • Under 25
    $60,850.00
  • 25 to 44
    $112,142.00
  • 45 to 64
    $157,850.00
  • 65 and over
    $81,121.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in the 20850 zip code, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in 20850, and then dividing that number by the total number of households.

This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of 20850 is currently $143,803.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

22.68% of households in 20850 are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of 20850 against other zip codes.

  • Less than $24,999
    10.49%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    8.58%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    11.11%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    12.15%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    20.14%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    14.86%
  • $200,000 or more
    22.68%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in 20850 is $59,550.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of 20850 by the total population of 20850.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people living in the 20850 area, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in 20850 to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    35.87%
  • Bachelor's degree
    43.93%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    5.55%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    11.90%
  • Less than high school diploma
    2.75%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in 20850 that are over the age of 16.

Currently, the total population of the 20850 zip over the age of 16 is 42,253.

Of those people, a total of 67.40% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in 20850 is 64.30%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate. Here's how that breaks down for the 20850 zip code.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 1,919 23.80% 6.80%
20 to 24 years 3,005 76.10% 6.00%
25 to 29 years 3,098 88.30% 6.40%
30 to 34 years 4,133 90.50% 4.20%
35 to 44 years 7,367 83.00% 4.40%
45 to 54 years 7,465 85.50% 2.10%
55 to 59 years 3,541 81.50% 1.30%
60 to 64 years 2,781 65.50% 4.10%
65 to 74 years 4,273 39.90% 1.30%
75 years and over 4,671 7.20% 18.20%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in 20850. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau (which we mentioned earlier in this article).

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 22,741 66.80% 3.60%
Black or African American 5,013 70.50% 4.00%
American Indian and Alaska Native 52 100.00% 0.00%
Asian 10,604 63.80% 3.60%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other 1,778 71.70% 8.60%
Two or more races 2,065 80.10% 3.70%
Hispanic or Latino 4,259 74.50% 7.60%
Not Hispanic or Latino 20,745 66.80% 3.20%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations for people living in the 20850 area as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in 20850 is 27,170, with median earnings of $73,024.00.

Women in 20850 are earning approximately 68.10% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 27,170 $73,024.00
Male 13,712 $86,811.00
Female 13,458 $59,139.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings for 20850 even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 3,579 $115,712.00
Business and Financial 2,971 $92,306.00
Computer and Mathematical 3,157 $117,838.00
Architecture and Engineering 807 $104,432.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 1,952 $101,829.00
Community and Social Service 569 $62,981.00
Legal 804 $107,083.00
Educational and Library 1,736 $53,258.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 978 $78,750.00
Healthcare Practitioners 1,616 $73,173.00
Healthcare Support 393 $34,327.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 393 $83,566.00
Law Enforcement 133 $126,563.00
Food Preparation and Serving 876 $26,111.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 236 $16,739.00
Personal Care and Service 734 $21,705.00
Sales 2,249 $33,521.00
Office and Administrative Support 2,262 $40,812.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 7 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 532 $42,250.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 344 $55,298.00
Production 207 $54,514.00
Transportation and Material Moving 300 $32,308.00

Occupations by Gender

Now we can also look at the occupations by category for 20850 when it is broken down by male and female.

This lets us see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings for 20850.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 1,970 $137,188.00 1,609 $95,211.00
Business and Financial 1,309 $102,939.00 1,662 $84,845.00
Computer and Mathematical 2,396 $120,843.00 761 $108,750.00
Architecture and Engineering 547 $117,639.00 260 $59,318.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 1,152 $123,846.00 800 $92,130.00
Community and Social Service 168 $145,938.00 401 $60,788.00
Legal 453 $165,804.00 351 $82,366.00
Educational and Library 284 $58,875.00 1,452 $52,841.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 527 $63,750.00 451 $96,691.00
Healthcare Practitioners 436 $94,375.00 1,180 $67,826.00
Healthcare Support 34 $27,083.00 359 $34,712.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 323 $85,313.00 70 $17,188.00
Law Enforcement 98 $170,167.00 35 $64,196.00
Food Preparation and Serving 371 $29,250.00 505 $24,923.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 78 $17,222.00 158 $16,429.00
Personal Care and Service 176 $11,548.00 558 $27,045.00
Sales 1,135 $52,828.00 1,114 $20,374.00
Office and Administrative Support 788 $45,489.00 1,474 $40,406.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 7 $0.00 0 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 532 $42,250.00 0 $0.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 344 $55,298.00 0 $0.00
Production 114 $70,769.00 93 $44,554.00
Transportation and Material Moving 267 $32,917.00 33 $21,705.00

Households and Family Size

A household is defined by the US Census Bureau as a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 20,766 households in 20850, with an average household size of 2.44 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 13,130 families living in the 20850 zip code with an average family size of 3.06 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each, that live in 20850:

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 10,073 714 2,343 7,636
Average Household Size 3.21 2.74 2.77 1.29
Total Families 10,073 714 2,343 0
Average Household Size 3.18 2.61 2.67 0

Poverty

Of the 13,130 families living in 20850, 6.50% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in 20850:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 22,107 housing units in 20850.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 20,766 93.93%
Vacant 1,341 6.07%

42.07% of the total 22,107 housing units in 20850 are rental units. This is approximately 9,301 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 11,165 are occupied by the owner - or 50.50% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in 20850 is $2,024.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in 20850 that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    300
  • Less than $500
    451
  • $500 to $999
    372
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    833
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    2,875
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    2,503
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    1,329
  • $3,000 or more
    938

Property Value

The median value of a property in 20850 is $603,600.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in 20850 that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    55
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    24
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    140
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    235
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    773
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    2,488
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    6,358
  • $1,000,000 or more
    1,092

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in 20850. The chart below shows the number of properties in 20850 that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    672
  • 1940 to 1949
    290
  • 1950 to 1959
    1,287
  • 1960 to 1969
    2,372
  • 1970 to 1979
    2,869
  • 1980 to 1989
    1,503
  • 1990 to 1999
    4,515
  • 2000 to 2009
    5,849
  • 2010 to 2013
    2,731
  • 2014 or later
    19

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in 20850 that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    1,917
  • 1 vehicle available
    8,453
  • 2 vehicles available
    7,933
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    2,463

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in 20850 get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in 20850 that commute to work in a particular way.

32.5 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in 20850.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    209
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    1,794
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    2,067
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    2,788
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    2,260
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    913
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    2,896
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    685
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    1,592
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    2,654
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    3,018
  • 90 or more minutes
    583

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for 20850 in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.

States in 20850

If you want to see how the population and demographics of 20850 compare to other zip codes in Maryland, check out the list of all Maryland zip codes below: