86323 Zip Code Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for the zip code 86323, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

86323 is a zip code in Yavapai County, Arizona, which covers Prescott, with a total population of 18,913 people.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in the 86323 zip code. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in 86323.

The estimated population of people living in 86323 is 18,913, with a median age of 53.3.

We can look back at data from previous years to see how the population in the 86323 area has changed over the last 5 years.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
18,913
+11.04%
+22.53%
2020
17,032
+3.51%
-
2019
16,454
+0.37%
-
2018
16,394
+6.21%
-
2017
15,435
 - -

Population of 86323 by Race and Ethnicity

How much has the race and ethnicity of the population in the 86323 zip code changed? The US Census Bureau gives us a few defined types that the population is broken down into.

Let's look at the total numbers and also the change over the last 5 years.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
78.8%
84.7%
 -6.97%
Black/African American
0.4%
0.1%
 +300.00%
Native
0.5%
0.9%
 -44.44%
Hispanic
16.1%
11.4%
 +41.23%
Asian
1.5%
1.4%
 +7.14%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0%
0%
 0.00%
Two Or More Races
2.7%
1.5%
 +80.00%
Other
0%
0%
 0.00%

This data can be very important for anybody studying the 86323 zip for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of 86323 by Age and Gender

We can also monitor the change of the age and gender in the 86323 zip code to track track trends in the population over time.

We can see how the population in 86323 has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 53.3 -2.38% 53.5 -1.83% 53.1 -2.93%
2020 54.6 +2.06% 54.5 +6.65% 54.7 -1.62%
2019 53.5 +0.75% 51.1 -0.2% 55.6 +0.91%
2018 53.1 +0.57% 51.2 -0.39% 55.1 +0.36%
2017 52.8 - 51.4 - 54.9 -

The median age of the 86323 zip gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population in the 86323 area, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 980 +32.33% 617 +48.05% 1,266 930
10 to 19 687 15.03% 481 +83.67% 627 978
20 to 29 841 -14.35% 605 +32.77% 690 823
30 to 39 558 +74.22% 640 +11.29% 1,026 676
40 to 49 690 -20.81% 682 +58.19% 547 1,155
50 to 59 1,245 +16.54% 1,500 -1.75% 1,399 1,443
60 to 69 1,852 +1.79% 1,608 +20.33% 1,871 1,960
70+ 1,171 +38.29% 1,278 +38.85% 1,675 1,847

Median Household Income

The latest median household income for the 86323 zip code is $48,086.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less.

The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for 86323.

  • Under 25
    $67,974.00
  • 25 to 44
    $62,939.00
  • 45 to 64
    $55,219.00
  • 65 and over
    $41,986.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in the 86323 zip code, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in 86323, and then dividing that number by the total number of households.

This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of 86323 is currently $65,922.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

2.59% of households in 86323 are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of 86323 against other zip codes.

  • Less than $24,999
    17.91%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    34.35%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    15.85%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    13.08%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    12.73%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    3.49%
  • $200,000 or more
    2.59%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in 86323 is $29,322.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of 86323 by the total population of 86323.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people living in the 86323 area, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in 86323 to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    9.88%
  • Bachelor's degree
    21.40%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    19.72%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    44.69%
  • Less than high school diploma
    4.31%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in 86323 that are over the age of 16.

Currently, the total population of the 86323 zip over the age of 16 is 15,719.

Of those people, a total of 47.50% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in 86323 is 44.60%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate. Here's how that breaks down for the 86323 zip code.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 607 29.20% 54.80%
20 to 24 years 897 66.60% 0.00%
25 to 29 years 616 89.60% 10.70%
30 to 34 years 1,063 78.00% 5.90%
35 to 44 years 1,364 86.00% 4.00%
45 to 54 years 2,322 85.40% 4.10%
55 to 59 years 1,497 55.10% 9.50%
60 to 64 years 2,117 32.30% 3.10%
65 to 74 years 3,499 14.20% 2.20%
75 years and over 1,737 9.20% 0.00%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in 86323. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau (which we mentioned earlier in this article).

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 13,985 48.80% 5.80%
Black or African American 77 37.70% 0.00%
American Indian and Alaska Native 63 39.70% 0.00%
Asian 252 32.50% 29.30%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other 371 54.20% 11.40%
Two or more races 971 32.50% 0.00%
Hispanic or Latino 2,179 50.80% 3.50%
Not Hispanic or Latino 12,770 47.60% 6.20%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations for people living in the 86323 area as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in 86323 is 7,014, with median earnings of $38,778.00.

Women in 86323 are earning approximately 81.10% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 7,014 $38,778.00
Male 3,484 $41,691.00
Female 3,530 $33,816.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings for 86323 even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 427 $51,745.00
Business and Financial 177 $46,964.00
Computer and Mathematical 63 $74,961.00
Architecture and Engineering 46 $0.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 79 $19,363.00
Community and Social Service 210 $48,565.00
Legal 73 $0.00
Educational and Library 375 $42,052.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 63 $62,574.00
Healthcare Practitioners 413 $51,676.00
Healthcare Support 549 $14,290.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 162 $60,750.00
Law Enforcement 108 $41,776.00
Food Preparation and Serving 175 $16,920.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 301 $22,375.00
Personal Care and Service 81 $11,806.00
Sales 823 $42,599.00
Office and Administrative Support 916 $38,320.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 145 $24,406.00
Construction and Extraction 359 $36,165.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 371 $48,844.00
Production 395 $26,735.00
Transportation and Material Moving 514 $41,125.00

Occupations by Gender

Now we can also look at the occupations by category for 86323 when it is broken down by male and female.

This lets us see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings for 86323.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 273 $75,136.00 154 $44,330.00
Business and Financial 78 $63,750.00 99 $45,893.00
Computer and Mathematical 44 $0.00 19 $0.00
Architecture and Engineering 17 $0.00 29 $0.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 14 $0.00 65 $0.00
Community and Social Service 156 $39,333.00 54 $0.00
Legal 0 $0.00 73 $0.00
Educational and Library 113 $54,041.00 262 $40,815.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 18 $0.00 45 $63,897.00
Healthcare Practitioners 48 $48,409.00 365 $52,048.00
Healthcare Support 0 $0.00 549 $14,290.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 162 $60,750.00 0 $0.00
Law Enforcement 108 $41,776.00 0 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 93 $7,279.00 82 $25,441.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 200 $25,417.00 101 $14,543.00
Personal Care and Service 34 $0.00 47 $33,125.00
Sales 277 $107,585.00 546 $26,715.00
Office and Administrative Support 186 $38,879.00 730 $37,857.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 88 $27,375.00 57 $12,298.00
Construction and Extraction 359 $36,165.00 0 $0.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 267 $49,552.00 104 $0.00
Production 279 $26,595.00 116 $27,155.00
Transportation and Material Moving 514 $41,125.00 0 $0.00

Households and Family Size

A household is defined by the US Census Bureau as a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 8,248 households in 86323, with an average household size of 2.29 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 5,503 families living in the 86323 zip code with an average family size of 2.72 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each, that live in 86323:

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 4,334 414 755 2,745
Average Household Size 2.73 3.48 2.97 1.23
Total Families 4,334 414 755 0
Average Household Size 2.68 2.82 2.94 0

Poverty

Of the 5,503 families living in 86323, 2.60% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in 86323:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 9,118 housing units in 86323.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 8,248 90.46%
Vacant 870 9.54%

15.39% of the total 9,118 housing units in 86323 are rental units. This is approximately 1,403 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 6,730 are occupied by the owner - or 73.81% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in 86323 is $1,018.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in 86323 that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    115
  • Less than $500
    83
  • $500 to $999
    591
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    503
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    184
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    42
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    0
  • $3,000 or more
    0

Property Value

The median value of a property in 86323 is $268,100.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in 86323 that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    443
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    272
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    572
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    685
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    2,121
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    2,379
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    190
  • $1,000,000 or more
    68

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in 86323. The chart below shows the number of properties in 86323 that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    21
  • 1940 to 1949
    37
  • 1950 to 1959
    173
  • 1960 to 1969
    251
  • 1970 to 1979
    703
  • 1980 to 1989
    2,249
  • 1990 to 1999
    2,336
  • 2000 to 2009
    2,573
  • 2010 to 2013
    737
  • 2014 or later
    38

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in 86323 that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    248
  • 1 vehicle available
    2,096
  • 2 vehicles available
    3,060
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    2,844

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in 86323 get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in 86323 that commute to work in a particular way.

32.1 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in 86323.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    202
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    534
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    367
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    351
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    694
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    767
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    1,574
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    248
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    334
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    693
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    304
  • 90 or more minutes
    282

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for 86323 in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.

States in 86323

If you want to see how the population and demographics of 86323 compare to other zip codes in Arizona, check out the list of all Arizona zip codes below: