85648 Zip Code Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for the zip code 85648, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

85648 is a zip code in Santa Cruz County, Arizona, which covers Nogales, with a total population of 21,007 people.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in the 85648 zip code. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in 85648.

The estimated population of people living in 85648 is 21,007, with a median age of 34.1.

We can look back at data from previous years to see how the population in the 85648 area has changed over the last 5 years.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
21,007
+4.7%
+10.61%
2020
20,064
+1.95%
-
2019
19,681
-0.46% -
2018
19,771
+4.1%
-
2017
18,992
- -

Population of 85648 by Race and Ethnicity

How much has the race and ethnicity of the population in the 85648 zip code changed? The US Census Bureau gives us a few defined types that the population is broken down into.

Let's look at the total numbers and also the change over the last 5 years.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
11.4%
10.8%
+5.56%
Black/African American
0%
0.2%
-100.00%
Native
0%
0%
0.00%
Hispanic
88.5%
88.3%
+0.23%
Asian
0%
0.6%
-100.00%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0%
0%
0.00%
Two Or More Races
0%
0.1%
-100.00%
Other
0%
0.1%
-100.00%

This data can be very important for anybody studying the 85648 zip for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of 85648 by Age and Gender

We can also monitor the change of the age and gender in the 85648 zip code to track track trends in the population over time.

We can see how the population in 85648 has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 34.1 +3.02% 34.4 +2.99% 33.8 +3.05%
2020 33.1 -0.9% 33.4 0% 32.8 -1.8%
2019 33.4 0% 33.4 +2.45% 33.4 -1.76%
2018 33.4 +0.3% 32.6 +3.49% 34 -0.87%
2017 33.3 - 31.5 - 34.3 -

The median age of the 85648 zip gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population in the 85648 area, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 1,639 -5.81% 1,592 +33.37% 1,543 2,192
10 to 19 1,400 +31.36% 1,576 -18.98% 1,863 1,295
20 to 29 1,267 -10.52% 1,275 +34.27% 1,134 1,742
30 to 39 1,098 +5.43% 1,323 +7.6% 1,156 1,418
40 to 49 929 +26.46% 1,396 -13.55% 1,187 1,211
50 to 59 1,061 +6.81% 1,397 -3.53% 1,123 1,338
60 to 69 1,047 +27.82% 818 +14.36% 1,367 941
70+ 577 +14.08% 597 +38.57% 652 845

Median Household Income

The latest median household income for the 85648 zip code is $54,563.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less.

The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for 85648.

  • Under 25
    $30,162.00
  • 25 to 44
    $65,469.00
  • 45 to 64
    $55,368.00
  • 65 and over
    $52,292.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in the 85648 zip code, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in 85648, and then dividing that number by the total number of households.

This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of 85648 is currently $73,462.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

4.45% of households in 85648 are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of 85648 against other zip codes.

  • Less than $24,999
    14.77%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    28.07%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    20.09%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    12.43%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    16.25%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    3.93%
  • $200,000 or more
    4.45%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in 85648 is $23,198.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of 85648 by the total population of 85648.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people living in the 85648 area, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in 85648 to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    13.16%
  • Bachelor's degree
    24.98%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    11.10%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    43.45%
  • Less than high school diploma
    7.32%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in 85648 that are over the age of 16.

Currently, the total population of the 85648 zip over the age of 16 is 15,235.

Of those people, a total of 65.30% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in 85648 is 59.90%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate. Here's how that breaks down for the 85648 zip code.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 1,121 23.40% 66.80%
20 to 24 years 1,635 84.40% 8.20%
25 to 29 years 1,241 73.30% 2.20%
30 to 34 years 1,195 80.80% 6.50%
35 to 44 years 2,580 87.70% 7.20%
45 to 54 years 2,354 77.70% 8.60%
55 to 59 years 1,304 83.20% 5.20%
60 to 64 years 1,487 53.20% 2.30%
65 to 74 years 1,516 19.30% 7.50%
75 years and over 802 21.90% 0.00%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in 85648. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau (which we mentioned earlier in this article).

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 9,446 60.60% 7.60%
Black or African American 0 0.00% 0.00%
American Indian and Alaska Native 86 87.20% 0.00%
Asian 0 0.00% 0.00%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other 2,190 64.20% 0.00%
Two or more races 3,513 78.30% 12.80%
Hispanic or Latino 12,921 68.40% 8.60%
Not Hispanic or Latino 2,306 48.10% 2.90%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations for people living in the 85648 area as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in 85648 is 9,133, with median earnings of $33,526.00.

Women in 85648 are earning approximately 91.70% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 9,133 $33,526.00
Male 4,470 $34,215.00
Female 4,663 $31,369.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings for 85648 even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 960 $56,338.00
Business and Financial 250 $48,278.00
Computer and Mathematical 85 $56,016.00
Architecture and Engineering 19 $0.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 5 $0.00
Community and Social Service 62 $41,000.00
Legal 35 $0.00
Educational and Library 553 $40,299.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 37 $0.00
Healthcare Practitioners 242 $59,063.00
Healthcare Support 552 $25,929.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 305 $19,406.00
Law Enforcement 470 $73,611.00
Food Preparation and Serving 539 $14,901.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 375 $22,969.00
Personal Care and Service 117 $30,733.00
Sales 1,122 $35,720.00
Office and Administrative Support 1,415 $33,377.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 272 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 682 $34,481.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 156 $40,238.00
Production 209 $33,615.00
Transportation and Material Moving 333 $28,203.00

Occupations by Gender

Now we can also look at the occupations by category for 85648 when it is broken down by male and female.

This lets us see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings for 85648.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 305 $55,246.00 655 $57,725.00
Business and Financial 56 $44,762.00 194 $48,476.00
Computer and Mathematical 48 $0.00 37 $0.00
Architecture and Engineering 0 $0.00 19 $0.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 5 $0.00 0 $0.00
Community and Social Service 11 $0.00 51 $42,375.00
Legal 10 $0.00 25 $0.00
Educational and Library 71 $38,983.00 482 $40,915.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 11 $0.00 26 $0.00
Healthcare Practitioners 68 $63,849.00 174 $45,429.00
Healthcare Support 0 $0.00 552 $25,929.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 223 $18,894.00 82 $82,616.00
Law Enforcement 447 $59,797.00 23 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 178 $20,893.00 361 $11,013.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 245 $26,469.00 130 $7,196.00
Personal Care and Service 43 $0.00 74 $19,145.00
Sales 472 $40,551.00 650 $35,260.00
Office and Administrative Support 570 $33,665.00 845 $33,046.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 272 $0.00 0 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 682 $34,481.00 0 $0.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 156 $40,238.00 0 $0.00
Production 143 $26,813.00 66 $53,581.00
Transportation and Material Moving 257 $53,750.00 76 $0.00

Households and Family Size

A household is defined by the US Census Bureau as a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 6,669 households in 85648, with an average household size of 3.15 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 5,440 families living in the 85648 zip code with an average family size of 3.49 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each, that live in 85648:

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 3,785 491 1,164 1,229
Average Household Size 3.72 3.29 3.28 1.21
Total Families 3,785 491 1,164 0
Average Household Size 3.7 2.84 3.05 0

Poverty

Of the 5,440 families living in 85648, 14.80% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in 85648:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 6,908 housing units in 85648.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 6,669 96.54%
Vacant 239 3.46%

16.37% of the total 6,908 housing units in 85648 are rental units. This is approximately 1,131 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 5,463 are occupied by the owner - or 79.08% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in 85648 is $921.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in 85648 that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    75
  • Less than $500
    64
  • $500 to $999
    645
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    422
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    0
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    0
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    0
  • $3,000 or more
    0

Property Value

The median value of a property in 85648 is $163,700.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in 85648 that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    71
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    406
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    1,782
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    1,551
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    1,151
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    266
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    156
  • $1,000,000 or more
    80

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in 85648. The chart below shows the number of properties in 85648 that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    37
  • 1940 to 1949
    20
  • 1950 to 1959
    19
  • 1960 to 1969
    61
  • 1970 to 1979
    433
  • 1980 to 1989
    1,212
  • 1990 to 1999
    2,331
  • 2000 to 2009
    2,338
  • 2010 to 2013
    457
  • 2014 or later
    0

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in 85648 that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    108
  • 1 vehicle available
    1,439
  • 2 vehicles available
    2,420
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    2,702

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in 85648 get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in 85648 that commute to work in a particular way.

23.7 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in 85648.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    137
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    289
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    1,346
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    2,414
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    1,875
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    475
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    476
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    192
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    121
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    189
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    663
  • 90 or more minutes
    144

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for 85648 in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.

States in 85648

If you want to see how the population and demographics of 85648 compare to other zip codes in Arizona, check out the list of all Arizona zip codes below: