79705 Zip Code Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for the zip code 79705, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

79705 is a zip code in Midland County, Texas, which covers Midland, with a total population of 40,134 people.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in the 79705 zip code. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in 79705.

The estimated population of people living in 79705 is 40,134, with a median age of 32.4.

We can look back at data from previous years to see how the population in the 79705 area has changed over the last 5 years.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
40,134
 -6.92% +0.79%
2020
43,119
+2.83%
-
2019
41,933
+1.68%
-
2018
41,242
+3.58%
-
2017
39,818
 - -

Population of 79705 by Race and Ethnicity

How much has the race and ethnicity of the population in the 79705 zip code changed? The US Census Bureau gives us a few defined types that the population is broken down into.

Let's look at the total numbers and also the change over the last 5 years.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
48.5%
52%
 -6.73%
Black/African American
9.1%
8.4%
 +8.33%
Native
0.1%
0%
 0.00%
Hispanic
39.9%
36.2%
 +10.22%
Asian
0.5%
1.7%
 -70.59%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0%
0%
 0.00%
Two Or More Races
1.5%
1.8%
 -16.67%
Other
0.3%
0%
 0.00%

This data can be very important for anybody studying the 79705 zip for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of 79705 by Age and Gender

We can also monitor the change of the age and gender in the 79705 zip code to track track trends in the population over time.

We can see how the population in 79705 has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 32.4 -0.31% 34 +3.66% 31.3 -3.1%
2020 32.5 -1.52% 32.8 +1.86% 32.3 -4.44%
2019 33 -0.9% 32.2 +1.58% 33.8 -1.74%
2018 33.3 -0.3% 31.7 +0.96% 34.4 -0.58%
2017 33.4 - 31.4 - 34.6 -

The median age of the 79705 zip gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population in the 79705 area, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 3,078 -0.82% 2,997 +19.91% 3,025 3,638
10 to 19 2,697 -15.11% 2,723 -13.67% 2,309 2,321
20 to 29 3,276 +5.08% 2,885 +4.81% 3,411 3,012
30 to 39 2,671 +49.79% 2,980 +8.23% 4,180 3,186
40 to 49 2,130 +16.65% 1,991 -12.04% 2,428 1,753
50 to 59 2,541 -24.29% 2,594 -26.76% 1,956 1,933
60 to 69 1,647 +27.14% 2,082 -11.62% 2,112 1,842
70+ 1,543 -1.28% 1,983 -25.9% 1,513 1,515

Median Household Income

The latest median household income for the 79705 zip code is $100,243.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less.

The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for 79705.

  • Under 25
    $32,010.00
  • 25 to 44
    $115,132.00
  • 45 to 64
    $106,032.00
  • 65 and over
    $51,551.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in the 79705 zip code, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in 79705, and then dividing that number by the total number of households.

This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of 79705 is currently $119,967.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

15.94% of households in 79705 are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of 79705 against other zip codes.

  • Less than $24,999
    14.25%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    13.28%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    10.39%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    11.88%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    21.37%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    12.89%
  • $200,000 or more
    15.94%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in 79705 is $49,774.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of 79705 by the total population of 79705.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people living in the 79705 area, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in 79705 to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    12.46%
  • Bachelor's degree
    47.37%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    13.68%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    22.89%
  • Less than high school diploma
    3.60%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in 79705 that are over the age of 16.

Currently, the total population of the 79705 zip over the age of 16 is 30,543.

Of those people, a total of 73.30% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in 79705 is 70.70%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate. Here's how that breaks down for the 79705 zip code.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 1,702 35.50% 10.90%
20 to 24 years 2,211 84.70% 2.90%
25 to 29 years 4,212 83.50% 0.90%
30 to 34 years 4,445 89.70% 8.70%
35 to 44 years 5,035 87.70% 1.00%
45 to 54 years 3,884 89.50% 0.40%
55 to 59 years 2,072 72.10% 0.90%
60 to 64 years 2,249 75.60% 12.50%
65 to 74 years 2,702 40.20% 0.80%
75 years and over 2,031 11.20% 4.40%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in 79705. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau (which we mentioned earlier in this article).

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 22,066 71.40% 4.50%
Black or African American 2,945 73.80% 3.30%
American Indian and Alaska Native 118 80.50% 0.00%
Asian 165 94.50% 0.00%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 9 0.00% 0.00%
Other 2,226 86.50% 0.20%
Two or more races 3,014 75.70% 0.60%
Hispanic or Latino 11,532 79.50% 5.90%
Not Hispanic or Latino 15,528 68.80% 1.80%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations for people living in the 79705 area as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in 79705 is 21,580, with median earnings of $56,114.00.

Women in 79705 are earning approximately 58.30% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 21,580 $56,114.00
Male 13,119 $71,133.00
Female 8,461 $41,482.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings for 79705 even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 2,708 $99,928.00
Business and Financial 1,154 $57,493.00
Computer and Mathematical 423 $80,673.00
Architecture and Engineering 1,450 $107,396.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 487 $202,947.00
Community and Social Service 463 $62,991.00
Legal 307 $152,083.00
Educational and Library 1,377 $49,345.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 317 $39,577.00
Healthcare Practitioners 1,013 $56,576.00
Healthcare Support 554 $25,235.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 117 $14,577.00
Law Enforcement 381 $42,491.00
Food Preparation and Serving 731 $11,963.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 837 $17,167.00
Personal Care and Service 446 $14,167.00
Sales 1,960 $52,083.00
Office and Administrative Support 2,220 $41,359.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 0 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 1,976 $49,630.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 906 $69,111.00
Production 440 $62,857.00
Transportation and Material Moving 560 $65,074.00

Occupations by Gender

Now we can also look at the occupations by category for 79705 when it is broken down by male and female.

This lets us see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings for 79705.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 1,864 $111,651.00 844 $82,675.00
Business and Financial 357 $118,194.00 797 $56,396.00
Computer and Mathematical 259 $74,097.00 164 $82,791.00
Architecture and Engineering 1,248 $120,682.00 202 $92,019.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 415 $203,308.00 72 $51,797.00
Community and Social Service 205 $74,844.00 258 $37,794.00
Legal 225 $160,646.00 82 $64,375.00
Educational and Library 325 $61,392.00 1,052 $45,931.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 98 $39,301.00 219 $44,844.00
Healthcare Practitioners 267 $59,250.00 746 $54,830.00
Healthcare Support 93 $20,929.00 461 $26,603.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 108 $14,485.00 9 $0.00
Law Enforcement 358 $52,661.00 23 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 391 $13,021.00 340 $11,783.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 517 $16,761.00 320 $17,228.00
Personal Care and Service 90 $10,083.00 356 $18,571.00
Sales 1,267 $66,094.00 693 $14,401.00
Office and Administrative Support 571 $100,481.00 1,649 $40,785.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 1,932 $49,784.00 44 $21,957.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 906 $69,111.00 0 $0.00
Production 330 $72,961.00 110 $0.00
Transportation and Material Moving 554 $65,184.00 6 $0.00

Households and Family Size

A household is defined by the US Census Bureau as a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 16,635 households in 79705, with an average household size of 2.38 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 10,655 families living in the 79705 zip code with an average family size of 3.01 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each, that live in 79705:

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 8,005 1,013 1,637 5,980
Average Household Size 3.14 2.85 2.86 1.14
Total Families 8,005 1,013 1,637 0
Average Household Size 3.12 2.63 2.66 0

Poverty

Of the 10,655 families living in 79705, 10.60% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in 79705:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 18,165 housing units in 79705.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 16,635 91.58%
Vacant 1,530 8.42%

25.08% of the total 18,165 housing units in 79705 are rental units. This is approximately 4,556 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 11,599 are occupied by the owner - or 63.85% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in 79705 is $1,349.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in 79705 that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    480
  • Less than $500
    105
  • $500 to $999
    663
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    2,224
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    745
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    536
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    234
  • $3,000 or more
    49

Property Value

The median value of a property in 79705 is $280,200.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in 79705 that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    935
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    478
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    679
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    802
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    3,800
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    3,633
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    922
  • $1,000,000 or more
    350

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in 79705. The chart below shows the number of properties in 79705 that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    252
  • 1940 to 1949
    261
  • 1950 to 1959
    2,651
  • 1960 to 1969
    1,628
  • 1970 to 1979
    2,854
  • 1980 to 1989
    2,447
  • 1990 to 1999
    2,268
  • 2000 to 2009
    1,304
  • 2010 to 2013
    4,467
  • 2014 or later
    33

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in 79705 that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    470
  • 1 vehicle available
    5,952
  • 2 vehicles available
    6,355
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    3,858

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in 79705 get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in 79705 that commute to work in a particular way.

21.4 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in 79705.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    332
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    2,318
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    5,095
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    4,440
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    2,550
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    818
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    2,289
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    300
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    263
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    545
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    347
  • 90 or more minutes
    584

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for 79705 in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.

States in 79705

If you want to see how the population and demographics of 79705 compare to other zip codes in Texas, check out the list of all Texas zip codes below: