37323 Zip Code Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for the zip code 37323, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

37323 is a zip code in Bradley County and Polk County, Tennessee, which covers District 2, District 3, District 4, District 5, District 6, and District 1, with a total population of 31,127 people.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in the 37323 zip code. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in 37323.

The estimated population of people living in 37323 is 31,127, with a median age of 42.9.

We can look back at data from previous years to see how the population in the 37323 area has changed over the last 5 years.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
31,127
-0.24% +0.77%
2020
31,202
-0.58% -
2019
31,385
+0.66%
-
2018
31,178
+0.94%
-
2017
30,888
- -

Population of 37323 by Race and Ethnicity

How much has the race and ethnicity of the population in the 37323 zip code changed? The US Census Bureau gives us a few defined types that the population is broken down into.

Let's look at the total numbers and also the change over the last 5 years.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
90.7%
94.9%
-4.43%
Black/African American
1.2%
1.3%
-7.69%
Native
0.6%
0%
0.00%
Hispanic
5.5%
1.9%
+189.47%
Asian
0.1%
0.2%
-50.00%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0.1%
0.1%
0.00%
Two Or More Races
1.5%
1.6%
-6.25%
Other
0.4%
0%
0.00%

This data can be very important for anybody studying the 37323 zip for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of 37323 by Age and Gender

We can also monitor the change of the age and gender in the 37323 zip code to track track trends in the population over time.

We can see how the population in 37323 has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 42.9 -0.69% 43 +0.47% 42.7 -1.61%
2020 43.2 +1.41% 42.8 +2.39% 43.4 0%
2019 42.6 +1.91% 41.8 +0.97% 43.4 +1.88%
2018 41.8 +3.21% 41.4 +3.24% 42.6 +3.9%
2017 40.5 - 40.1 - 41 -

The median age of the 37323 zip gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population in the 37323 area, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 1,768 +1.83% 1,828 -12.5% 1,791 1,573
10 to 19 2,240 +7.97% 1,741 +6.08% 2,394 1,842
20 to 29 1,388 -4.81% 1,869 +3.38% 1,315 1,930
30 to 39 2,311 -32.52% 2,095 -17.5% 1,639 1,731
40 to 49 2,072 +40.56% 1,889 +21.49% 3,036 2,312
50 to 59 1,985 +14.82% 2,179 +1.94% 2,287 2,207
60 to 69 2,256 -19.39% 1,873 +10.97% 1,847 2,032
70+ 1,435 +5.29% 1,959 -12.7% 1,505 1,686

Median Household Income

The latest median household income for the 37323 zip code is $60,338.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less.

The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for 37323.

  • Under 25
    $33,947.00
  • 25 to 44
    $72,217.00
  • 45 to 64
    $64,617.00
  • 65 and over
    $38,681.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in the 37323 zip code, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in 37323, and then dividing that number by the total number of households.

This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of 37323 is currently $75,580.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

4.01% of households in 37323 are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of 37323 against other zip codes.

  • Less than $24,999
    17.73%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    24.29%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    21.34%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    14.45%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    12.72%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    5.46%
  • $200,000 or more
    4.01%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in 37323 is $29,504.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of 37323 by the total population of 37323.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people living in the 37323 area, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in 37323 to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    7.03%
  • Bachelor's degree
    21.38%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    18.28%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    48.33%
  • Less than high school diploma
    4.98%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in 37323 that are over the age of 16.

Currently, the total population of the 37323 zip over the age of 16 is 25,200.

Of those people, a total of 63.10% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in 37323 is 58.40%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate. Here's how that breaks down for the 37323 zip code.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 1,673 39.50% 30.00%
20 to 24 years 1,604 88.70% 12.00%
25 to 29 years 1,641 87.40% 7.50%
30 to 34 years 1,855 82.70% 5.00%
35 to 44 years 4,001 89.50% 5.90%
45 to 54 years 4,903 73.20% 5.50%
55 to 59 years 2,453 74.30% 5.40%
60 to 64 years 2,145 48.30% 2.00%
65 to 74 years 2,947 16.20% 1.30%
75 years and over 1,978 16.80% 27.70%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in 37323. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau (which we mentioned earlier in this article).

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 23,675 62.60% 6.20%
Black or African American 295 67.50% 22.60%
American Indian and Alaska Native 111 33.30% 0.00%
Asian 24 29.20% 0.00%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 21 42.90% 0.00%
Other 223 62.80% 44.30%
Two or more races 851 80.50% 22.30%
Hispanic or Latino 1,098 87.20% 22.30%
Not Hispanic or Latino 23,298 62.00% 6.20%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations for people living in the 37323 area as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in 37323 is 14,716, with median earnings of $40,651.00.

Women in 37323 are earning approximately 64.70% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 14,716 $40,651.00
Male 7,707 $49,194.00
Female 7,009 $31,823.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings for 37323 even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 1,725 $64,176.00
Business and Financial 378 $57,736.00
Computer and Mathematical 212 $70,439.00
Architecture and Engineering 230 $62,209.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 0 $0.00
Community and Social Service 243 $45,288.00
Legal 0 $0.00
Educational and Library 1,068 $19,554.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 180 $49,146.00
Healthcare Practitioners 702 $53,250.00
Healthcare Support 407 $17,679.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 152 $88,029.00
Law Enforcement 306 $51,425.00
Food Preparation and Serving 537 $12,527.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 335 $32,250.00
Personal Care and Service 431 $87,871.00
Sales 1,089 $34,838.00
Office and Administrative Support 1,896 $35,874.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 32 $23,889.00
Construction and Extraction 445 $36,375.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 700 $49,077.00
Production 1,944 $37,241.00
Transportation and Material Moving 598 $53,636.00

Occupations by Gender

Now we can also look at the occupations by category for 37323 when it is broken down by male and female.

This lets us see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings for 37323.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 954 $73,265.00 771 $55,096.00
Business and Financial 142 $67,857.00 236 $57,642.00
Computer and Mathematical 178 $70,877.00 34 $45,227.00
Architecture and Engineering 204 $73,409.00 26 $0.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Community and Social Service 52 $0.00 191 $45,844.00
Legal 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Educational and Library 236 $60,227.00 832 $16,682.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 150 $52,533.00 30 $17,500.00
Healthcare Practitioners 135 $74,432.00 567 $51,199.00
Healthcare Support 0 $0.00 407 $17,679.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 152 $88,029.00 0 $0.00
Law Enforcement 242 $51,039.00 64 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 179 $17,688.00 358 $11,630.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 159 $36,773.00 176 $6,250.00
Personal Care and Service 278 $88,626.00 153 $12,150.00
Sales 503 $49,125.00 586 $19,167.00
Office and Administrative Support 311 $42,522.00 1,585 $35,158.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 24 $0.00 8 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 445 $36,375.00 0 $0.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 690 $48,964.00 10 $0.00
Production 1,393 $43,707.00 551 $23,063.00
Transportation and Material Moving 565 $55,181.00 33 $0.00

Households and Family Size

A household is defined by the US Census Bureau as a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 12,005 households in 37323, with an average household size of 2.59 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 8,589 families living in the 37323 zip code with an average family size of 2.99 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each, that live in 37323:

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 6,757 597 1,235 3,416
Average Household Size 3 3.37 3.6 1.28
Total Families 6,757 597 1,235 0
Average Household Size 2.97 3.04 3.08 0

Poverty

Of the 8,589 families living in 37323, 8.50% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in 37323:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 12,866 housing units in 37323.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 12,005 93.31%
Vacant 861 6.69%

16.47% of the total 12,866 housing units in 37323 are rental units. This is approximately 2,119 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 9,578 are occupied by the owner - or 74.44% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in 37323 is $859.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in 37323 that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    308
  • Less than $500
    181
  • $500 to $999
    1,333
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    560
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    45
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    0
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    0
  • $3,000 or more
    0

Property Value

The median value of a property in 37323 is $164,000.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in 37323 that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    810
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    1,352
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    1,891
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    2,366
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    1,919
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    1,051
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    189
  • $1,000,000 or more
    0

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in 37323. The chart below shows the number of properties in 37323 that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    340
  • 1940 to 1949
    268
  • 1950 to 1959
    801
  • 1960 to 1969
    1,287
  • 1970 to 1979
    2,270
  • 1980 to 1989
    1,466
  • 1990 to 1999
    2,909
  • 2000 to 2009
    2,408
  • 2010 to 2013
    1,117
  • 2014 or later
    0

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in 37323 that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    539
  • 1 vehicle available
    2,619
  • 2 vehicles available
    4,313
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    4,534

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in 37323 get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in 37323 that commute to work in a particular way.

23.7 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in 37323.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    108
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    937
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    2,044
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    2,906
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    2,292
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    690
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    2,052
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    292
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    923
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    960
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    340
  • 90 or more minutes
    113

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for 37323 in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.

States in 37323

If you want to see how the population and demographics of 37323 compare to other zip codes in Tennessee, check out the list of all Tennessee zip codes below: