01108 Zip Code Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for the zip code 01108, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

01108 is a zip code in Hampden County, Massachusetts, which covers Springfield, with a total population of 26,257 people.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in the 01108 zip code. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in 01108.

The estimated population of people living in 01108 is 26,257, with a median age of 33.7.

We can look back at data from previous years to see how the population in the 01108 area has changed over the last 5 years.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
26,257
 -0.53% -9.22%
2020
26,397
 -2.43% -
2019
27,054
 -2.86% -
2018
27,850
 -3.72% -
2017
28,925
 - -

Population of 01108 by Race and Ethnicity

How much has the race and ethnicity of the population in the 01108 zip code changed? The US Census Bureau gives us a few defined types that the population is broken down into.

Let's look at the total numbers and also the change over the last 5 years.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
30.7%
30.6%
 +0.33%
Black/African American
19.4%
17.6%
 +10.23%
Native
0.3%
0.6%
 -50.00%
Hispanic
41.1%
43.4%
 -5.30%
Asian
6.5%
5.1%
 +27.45%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0%
0%
 0.00%
Two Or More Races
1.3%
2.6%
 -50.00%
Other
0.7%
0.1%
 +600.00%

This data can be very important for anybody studying the 01108 zip for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of 01108 by Age and Gender

We can also monitor the change of the age and gender in the 01108 zip code to track track trends in the population over time.

We can see how the population in 01108 has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 33.7 -2.32% 30.9 +0.98% 34.8 -4.4%
2020 34.5 +4.23% 30.6 -2.24% 36.4 +5.51%
2019 33.1 +0.91% 31.3 +0.97% 34.5 +1.77%
2018 32.8 +3.47% 31 +6.53% 33.9 +1.5%
2017 31.7 - 29.1 - 33.4 -

The median age of the 01108 zip gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population in the 01108 area, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 2,114 -8.65% 2,046 -11.53% 1,868 1,770
10 to 19 2,878 -45.88% 2,632 -27.36% 1,753 1,964
20 to 29 2,176 +4.28% 1,945 +9.24% 2,257 2,127
30 to 39 1,898 -5.24% 2,395 -11.48% 1,783 2,108
40 to 49 1,422 -7.27% 2,007 -4.5% 1,307 1,899
50 to 59 1,526 -12.56% 1,996 +10.26% 1,340 2,127
60 to 69 1,188 -21.4% 1,039 -2.05% 925 1,008
70+ 718 +34.17% 945 +8.45% 994 1,027

Median Household Income

The latest median household income for the 01108 zip code is $41,153.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less.

The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for 01108.

  • Under 25
    $21,219.00
  • 25 to 44
    $39,975.00
  • 45 to 64
    $45,089.00
  • 65 and over
    $50,528.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in the 01108 zip code, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in 01108, and then dividing that number by the total number of households.

This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of 01108 is currently $59,499.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

3.17% of households in 01108 are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of 01108 against other zip codes.

  • Less than $24,999
    30.35%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    25.97%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    13.52%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    14.00%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    9.85%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    3.13%
  • $200,000 or more
    3.17%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in 01108 is $23,274.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of 01108 by the total population of 01108.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people living in the 01108 area, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in 01108 to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    10.05%
  • Bachelor's degree
    22.73%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    12.21%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    50.42%
  • Less than high school diploma
    4.60%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in 01108 that are over the age of 16.

Currently, the total population of the 01108 zip over the age of 16 is 20,273.

Of those people, a total of 61.90% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in 01108 is 56.40%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate. Here's how that breaks down for the 01108 zip code.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 1,371 18.70% 37.10%
20 to 24 years 2,053 71.00% 13.60%
25 to 29 years 2,331 76.20% 7.90%
30 to 34 years 1,856 79.60% 19.30%
35 to 44 years 3,738 83.30% 5.80%
45 to 54 years 2,936 75.30% 2.40%
55 to 59 years 2,034 54.40% 11.80%
60 to 64 years 1,175 56.70% 3.60%
65 to 74 years 1,642 24.20% 0.00%
75 years and over 1,137 7.40% 0.00%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in 01108. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau (which we mentioned earlier in this article).

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 11,068 59.50% 6.90%
Black or African American 3,876 63.30% 17.10%
American Indian and Alaska Native 96 16.70% 0.00%
Asian 1,206 51.80% 8.80%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other 1,963 75.60% 1.30%
Two or more races 2,064 67.20% 11.50%
Hispanic or Latino 8,018 66.60% 7.20%
Not Hispanic or Latino 6,852 58.20% 5.80%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations for people living in the 01108 area as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in 01108 is 11,436, with median earnings of $31,751.00.

Women in 01108 are earning approximately 82.00% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 11,436 $31,751.00
Male 5,622 $36,756.00
Female 5,814 $30,136.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings for 01108 even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 575 $60,865.00
Business and Financial 316 $46,977.00
Computer and Mathematical 406 $64,464.00
Architecture and Engineering 65 $59,063.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 257 $93,099.00
Community and Social Service 463 $38,011.00
Legal 251 $22,304.00
Educational and Library 443 $30,706.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 290 $39,314.00
Healthcare Practitioners 625 $65,417.00
Healthcare Support 1,541 $28,661.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 5 $0.00
Law Enforcement 146 $110,592.00
Food Preparation and Serving 1,189 $15,895.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 625 $26,212.00
Personal Care and Service 304 $20,529.00
Sales 581 $19,006.00
Office and Administrative Support 1,084 $37,015.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 113 $18,594.00
Construction and Extraction 216 $42,159.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 150 $46,989.00
Production 981 $30,959.00
Transportation and Material Moving 429 $19,572.00

Occupations by Gender

Now we can also look at the occupations by category for 01108 when it is broken down by male and female.

This lets us see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings for 01108.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 334 $67,266.00 241 $53,844.00
Business and Financial 101 $53,264.00 215 $46,657.00
Computer and Mathematical 350 $64,286.00 56 $67,647.00
Architecture and Engineering 65 $59,063.00 0 $0.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 190 $93,595.00 67 $31,492.00
Community and Social Service 65 $43,350.00 398 $37,818.00
Legal 45 $0.00 206 $21,839.00
Educational and Library 108 $51,800.00 335 $24,736.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 116 $8,881.00 174 $46,213.00
Healthcare Practitioners 185 $66,979.00 440 $59,659.00
Healthcare Support 234 $26,307.00 1,307 $28,857.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 0 $0.00 5 $0.00
Law Enforcement 122 $111,382.00 24 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 615 $15,536.00 574 $16,359.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 404 $27,885.00 221 $25,387.00
Personal Care and Service 128 $16,532.00 176 $21,106.00
Sales 262 $19,943.00 319 $14,849.00
Office and Administrative Support 412 $44,079.00 672 $35,784.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 24 $0.00 89 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 171 $44,375.00 45 $0.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 150 $46,989.00 0 $0.00
Production 799 $40,179.00 182 $27,768.00
Transportation and Material Moving 370 $42,881.00 59 $0.00

Households and Family Size

A household is defined by the US Census Bureau as a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 10,213 households in 01108, with an average household size of 2.56 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 6,006 families living in the 01108 zip code with an average family size of 3.29 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each, that live in 01108:

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 2,912 1,005 2,089 4,207
Average Household Size 3.73 3.52 3.12 1.25
Total Families 2,912 1,005 2,089 0
Average Household Size 3.67 2.99 2.91 0

Poverty

Of the 6,006 families living in 01108, 23.20% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in 01108:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 11,274 housing units in 01108.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 10,213 90.59%
Vacant 1,061 9.41%

51.21% of the total 11,274 housing units in 01108 are rental units. This is approximately 5,773 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 4,237 are occupied by the owner - or 37.58% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in 01108 is $1,034.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in 01108 that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    203
  • Less than $500
    633
  • $500 to $999
    2,031
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    2,370
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    580
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    82
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    53
  • $3,000 or more
    24

Property Value

The median value of a property in 01108 is $171,100.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in 01108 that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    131
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    130
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    877
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    1,596
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    1,055
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    390
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    39
  • $1,000,000 or more
    19

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in 01108. The chart below shows the number of properties in 01108 that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    6,197
  • 1940 to 1949
    1,282
  • 1950 to 1959
    1,107
  • 1960 to 1969
    610
  • 1970 to 1979
    724
  • 1980 to 1989
    569
  • 1990 to 1999
    431
  • 2000 to 2009
    279
  • 2010 to 2013
    75
  • 2014 or later
    0

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in 01108 that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    1,813
  • 1 vehicle available
    4,853
  • 2 vehicles available
    2,486
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    1,061

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in 01108 get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in 01108 that commute to work in a particular way.

20.7 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in 01108.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    192
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    1,184
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    1,728
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    1,736
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    2,187
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    1,081
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    1,259
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    275
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    84
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    350
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    269
  • 90 or more minutes
    53

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for 01108 in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.

States in 01108

If you want to see how the population and demographics of 01108 compare to other zip codes in Massachusetts, check out the list of all Massachusetts zip codes below: