Hartford, Windsor County, Vermont Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for Hartford, Vermont, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in Hartford, Vermont. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in Hartford, Vermont. The estimated population of Hartford, Vermont is 10,604 people, with a median age of 45.5.

We can look at the total population in Hartford over the last 5 years to see how much it has changed.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
10,604
+10.26%
+9.55%
2020
9,617
-0.27% -
2019
9,643
-0.36% -
2018
9,678
-0.02% -
2017
9,680
- -

Population of Hartford, Vermont by Race and Ethnicity

We can also look at how the population has changed over the last 5 years by each of the race/ethnicity types as defined by the US Census Bureau.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
91%
94.9%
-4.11%
Black/African American
0.8%
0.8%
0.00%
Native
0.2%
0.1%
+100.00%
Hispanic
2.7%
0.7%
+285.71%
Asian
2.6%
1.8%
+44.44%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0%
0%
0.00%
Two Or More Races
2.5%
1.7%
+47.06%
Other
0.3%
0%
0.00%

This data can be very important for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of Hartford, Vermont by Age and Gender

The age and gender of a population is another interesting demographic statistic because it lets us track trends in the population over time. For example, we can see how the population has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 45.5 -1.52% 38.9 -8.9% 47 -2.08%
2020 46.2 -3.75% 42.7 -6.97% 48 -5.33%
2019 48 +1.05% 45.9 -0.22% 50.7 +1.6%
2018 47.5 +4.86% 46 +6.98% 49.9 +6.4%
2017 45.3 - 43 - 46.9 -

The median age of Hartford, Vermont gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 375 +47.7% 566 -9.04% 541 482
10 to 19 629 0.44% 399 +49.23% 622 599
20 to 29 501 +33.72% 480 +8% 655 508
30 to 39 569 -3.14% 798 -20.51% 526 643
40 to 49 639 -21.99% 489 +71.78% 496 920
50 to 59 503 +8.44% 622 +9.59% 537 668
60 to 69 673 -36.28% 954 +9.04% 441 1,024
70+ 631 +17.35% 852 +35.9% 746 1,196

Median Household Income

The latest median household income of Hartford, Vermont is $61,678.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less. The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for Hartford.

  • Under 25
    $0.00
  • 25 to 44
    $66,793.00
  • 45 to 64
    $79,500.00
  • 65 and over
    $48,951.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in Hartford, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in Hartford, and then dividing that number by the total number of households. This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of Hartford, Vermont is currently $83,560.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

5.90% of households in Hartford are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of Hartford against other areas.

  • Less than $24,999
    18.66%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    22.12%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    17.80%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    13.58%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    14.29%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    7.66%
  • $200,000 or more
    5.90%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in Hartford is $40,050.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of Hartford by the total population of Hartford.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people in Hartford, Vermont, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in Hartford to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    19.72%
  • Bachelor's degree
    40.85%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    7.89%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    30.52%
  • Less than high school diploma
    1.02%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in Hartford that are over the age of 16.

The total population of Hartford over the age of 16 is 8,772.

Of those people, a total of 62.60% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in Hartford is 60.80%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 412 29.40% 0.00%
20 to 24 years 411 99.50% 1.00%
25 to 29 years 752 63.30% 0.00%
30 to 34 years 652 83.60% 4.60%
35 to 44 years 1,139 87.40% 0.00%
45 to 54 years 1,235 89.20% 9.30%
55 to 59 years 764 80.20% 0.00%
60 to 64 years 812 81.90% 1.40%
65 to 74 years 1,312 35.50% 1.90%
75 years and over 1,283 7.40% 0.00%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in Hartford. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 8,111 61.90% 3.00%
Black or African American 79 67.10% 0.00%
American Indian and Alaska Native 20 0.00% 0.00%
Asian 275 66.20% 0.00%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other 163 95.70% 0.00%
Two or more races 124 62.90% 0.00%
Hispanic or Latino 233 97.40% 14.50%
Not Hispanic or Latino 8,069 61.70% 2.30%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations in Hartford as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in Hartford is 5,337, with median earnings of $43,296.00.

Women in Hartford, Vermont earning approximately 91.40% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 5,337 $43,296.00
Male 2,319 $45,486.00
Female 3,018 $41,565.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 526 $59,697.00
Business and Financial 235 $79,835.00
Computer and Mathematical 86 $85,313.00
Architecture and Engineering 125 $87,630.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 43 $64,196.00
Community and Social Service 143 $66,528.00
Legal 30 $91,071.00
Educational and Library 407 $31,653.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 152 $41,818.00
Healthcare Practitioners 496 $60,313.00
Healthcare Support 67 $31,023.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 12 $0.00
Law Enforcement 142 $82,273.00
Food Preparation and Serving 357 $10,913.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 358 $24,397.00
Personal Care and Service 188 $13,566.00
Sales 380 $35,086.00
Office and Administrative Support 734 $45,828.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 31 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 144 $42,688.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 187 $44,440.00
Production 372 $26,696.00
Transportation and Material Moving 113 $40,865.00

Occupations by Gender

The table below shows the same occupations from the list above, but we have split them by male and female to see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 247 $90,282.00 279 $52,917.00
Business and Financial 99 $88,514.00 136 $77,845.00
Computer and Mathematical 39 $108,681.00 47 $71,719.00
Architecture and Engineering 125 $87,630.00 0 $0.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 17 $0.00 26 $0.00
Community and Social Service 29 $0.00 114 $51,696.00
Legal 18 $0.00 12 $0.00
Educational and Library 153 $46,319.00 254 $23,462.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 33 $0.00 119 $40,568.00
Healthcare Practitioners 62 $65,395.00 434 $59,683.00
Healthcare Support 33 $0.00 34 $0.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 12 $0.00 0 $0.00
Law Enforcement 49 $86,023.00 93 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 133 $10,597.00 224 $11,324.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 221 $23,405.00 137 $28,371.00
Personal Care and Service 119 $0.00 69 $40,491.00
Sales 177 $58,566.00 203 $27,760.00
Office and Administrative Support 112 $63,636.00 622 $45,743.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 10 $0.00 21 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 121 $43,406.00 23 $0.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 187 $44,440.00 0 $0.00
Production 214 $72,925.00 158 $2,499.00
Transportation and Material Moving 100 $27,315.00 13 $0.00

Households and Family Size

A household defined bu the US Census Bureau is a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 4,765 households in Hartford, with an average household size of 2.2 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 2,529 families in Hartford with an average family size of 3.02 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each.

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 1,963 84 482 2,236
Average Household Size 3.01 3.85 3.59 1.13
Total Families 1,963 84 482 0
Average Household Size 2.94 3.85 3.19 0

Poverty

Of the 2,529 families in Hartford, 4.20% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in Hartford:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 6,098 housing units in Hartford, Vermont.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 4,765 78.14%
Vacant 1,333 21.86%

19.76% of the total 6,098 housing units in Hartford are rental units. This is approximately 1,205 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 3,531 are occupied by the owner - or 57.90% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in Hartford is $1,078.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in Hartford that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    29
  • Less than $500
    176
  • $500 to $999
    356
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    461
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    209
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    3
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    0
  • $3,000 or more
    0

Property Value

The median value of a property in Hartford is $241,700.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in Hartford that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    104
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    134
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    367
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    543
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    1,331
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    744
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    288
  • $1,000,000 or more
    20

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in Hartford. The chart below shows the number of properties in Hartford that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    1,251
  • 1940 to 1949
    300
  • 1950 to 1959
    263
  • 1960 to 1969
    225
  • 1970 to 1979
    1,414
  • 1980 to 1989
    1,229
  • 1990 to 1999
    520
  • 2000 to 2009
    712
  • 2010 to 2013
    184
  • 2014 or later
    0

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in Hartford that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    318
  • 1 vehicle available
    2,120
  • 2 vehicles available
    1,708
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    619

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in Hartford get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in Hartford that commute to work in a particular way.

19.6 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in Hartford.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    218
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    775
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    1,031
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    1,075
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    784
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    157
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    393
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    42
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    30
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    113
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    32
  • 90 or more minutes
    159

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for Hartford, Vermont in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.