Brown County, Texas Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for Brown County, Texas, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in Brown County, Texas. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in Brown County, Texas. The estimated population of Brown County, Texas is 38,085 people, with a median age of 41.3.

We can look at the total population in Brown County over the last 5 years to see how much it has changed.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
38,085
+0.74%
+0.79%
2020
37,805
 -0.13% -
2019
37,855
+0.06%
-
2018
37,834
+0.12%
-
2017
37,787
 - -

Population of Brown County, Texas by Race and Ethnicity

We can also look at how the population has changed over the last 5 years by each of the race/ethnicity types as defined by the US Census Bureau.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
70.3%
72.7%
 -3.30%
Black/African American
3.5%
3.6%
 -2.78%
Native
0.2%
0.2%
 0.00%
Hispanic
23.1%
21.5%
 +7.44%
Asian
0.6%
0.6%
 0.00%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0%
0%
 0.00%
Two Or More Races
2.2%
1.3%
 +69.23%
Other
0.2%
0%
 0.00%

This data can be very important for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of Brown County, Texas by Age and Gender

The age and gender of a population is another interesting demographic statistic because it lets us track trends in the population over time. For example, we can see how the population has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 41.3 +0.24% 40.1 +1.52% 43 +0.23%
2020 41.2 -0.72% 39.5 -1% 42.9 0%
2019 41.5 +0.48% 39.9 +1.27% 42.9 +0.7%
2018 41.3 +0.73% 39.4 +0.51% 42.6 +0.47%
2017 41 - 39.2 - 42.4 -

The median age of Brown County, Texas gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 2,297 -7.55% 2,081 -6.32% 2,126 1,952
10 to 19 2,605 +0.82% 2,595 +2.29% 2,616 2,650
20 to 29 2,407 -6.33% 2,255 -6.04% 2,257 2,121
30 to 39 2,248 +9.19% 2,021 +13.79% 2,454 2,302
40 to 49 2,117 +2.63% 2,308 -4.29% 2,172 2,202
50 to 59 2,688 -1.24% 2,737 -14.6% 2,652 2,357
60 to 69 2,071 +10.44% 2,160 +22.99% 2,291 2,697
70+ 2,308 +4.4% 2,889 -1.87% 2,404 2,832

Median Household Income

The latest median household income of Brown County, Texas is $49,232.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less. The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for Brown County.

  • Under 25
    $39,702.00
  • 25 to 44
    $65,162.00
  • 45 to 64
    $56,236.00
  • 65 and over
    $38,821.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in Brown County, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in Brown County, and then dividing that number by the total number of households. This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of Brown County, Texas is currently $70,248.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

3.22% of households in Brown County are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of Brown County against other areas.

  • Less than $24,999
    23.43%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    27.20%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    16.82%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    12.29%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    12.76%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    4.29%
  • $200,000 or more
    3.22%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in Brown County is $27,819.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of Brown County by the total population of Brown County.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people in Brown County, Texas, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in Brown County to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    7.12%
  • Bachelor's degree
    25.96%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    12.43%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    48.95%
  • Less than high school diploma
    5.54%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in Brown County that are over the age of 16.

The total population of Brown County over the age of 16 is 30,986.

Of those people, a total of 57.40% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in Brown County is 54.20%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 2,245 45.90% 14.90%
20 to 24 years 2,244 77.90% 5.70%
25 to 29 years 2,134 82.90% 12.40%
30 to 34 years 2,280 79.40% 5.60%
35 to 44 years 4,550 73.30% 5.00%
45 to 54 years 4,674 78.30% 2.90%
55 to 59 years 2,635 70.90% 0.70%
60 to 64 years 2,689 49.80% 1.20%
65 to 74 years 4,331 24.20% 4.30%
75 years and over 3,204 5.10% 4.20%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in Brown County. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 26,384 57.80% 4.30%
Black or African American 1,151 54.00% 23.70%
American Indian and Alaska Native 125 57.60% 21.70%
Asian 163 54.00% 0.00%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other 596 48.00% 1.40%
Two or more races 2,567 56.50% 7.40%
Hispanic or Latino 6,497 66.70% 7.00%
Not Hispanic or Latino 22,535 55.40% 3.70%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations in Brown County as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in Brown County is 16,799, with median earnings of $32,430.00.

Women in Brown County, Texas earning approximately 68.00% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 16,799 $32,430.00
Male 8,724 $38,794.00
Female 8,075 $26,391.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 1,783 $52,244.00
Business and Financial 308 $29,100.00
Computer and Mathematical 73 $82,188.00
Architecture and Engineering 126 $70,833.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 127 $108,040.00
Community and Social Service 553 $32,579.00
Legal 99 $44,063.00
Educational and Library 955 $38,250.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 202 $24,667.00
Healthcare Practitioners 811 $41,274.00
Healthcare Support 608 $23,833.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 291 $35,745.00
Law Enforcement 335 $39,033.00
Food Preparation and Serving 968 $16,770.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 565 $18,764.00
Personal Care and Service 450 $20,476.00
Sales 1,721 $20,532.00
Office and Administrative Support 1,753 $31,369.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 204 $27,609.00
Construction and Extraction 836 $33,542.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 727 $43,692.00
Production 1,597 $52,866.00
Transportation and Material Moving 609 $30,945.00

Occupations by Gender

The table below shows the same occupations from the list above, but we have split them by male and female to see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 1,128 $56,100.00 655 $45,625.00
Business and Financial 135 $43,542.00 173 $27,170.00
Computer and Mathematical 63 $94,107.00 10 $0.00
Architecture and Engineering 124 $71,667.00 2 $0.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 109 $108,318.00 18 $0.00
Community and Social Service 195 $28,699.00 358 $33,386.00
Legal 50 $60,750.00 49 $43,795.00
Educational and Library 177 $42,386.00 778 $36,923.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 104 $36,250.00 98 $24,239.00
Healthcare Practitioners 75 $96,146.00 736 $40,144.00
Healthcare Support 61 $23,958.00 547 $22,292.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 228 $35,849.00 63 $31,793.00
Law Enforcement 219 $39,913.00 116 $32,500.00
Food Preparation and Serving 389 $28,381.00 579 $14,095.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 423 $20,679.00 142 $9,310.00
Personal Care and Service 90 $18,875.00 360 $20,690.00
Sales 619 $39,712.00 1,102 $13,799.00
Office and Administrative Support 215 $45,060.00 1,538 $30,429.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 153 $20,694.00 51 $28,365.00
Construction and Extraction 827 $33,854.00 9 $0.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 718 $43,953.00 9 $0.00
Production 1,276 $53,990.00 321 $43,861.00
Transportation and Material Moving 498 $32,667.00 111 $19,591.00

Households and Family Size

A household defined bu the US Census Bureau is a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 14,651 households in Brown County, with an average household size of 2.49 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 9,767 families in Brown County with an average family size of 3.05 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each.

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 7,564 527 1,676 4,884
Average Household Size 3.11 3.15 3.27 1.19
Total Families 7,564 527 1,676 0
Average Household Size 3.08 2.81 2.99 0

Poverty

Of the 9,767 families in Brown County, 10.30% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in Brown County:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 18,792 housing units in Brown County, Texas.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 14,651 77.96%
Vacant 4,141 22.04%

20.64% of the total 18,792 housing units in Brown County are rental units. This is approximately 3,878 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 10,351 are occupied by the owner - or 55.08% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in Brown County is $827.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in Brown County that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    422
  • Less than $500
    536
  • $500 to $999
    2,407
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    773
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    85
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    0
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    72
  • $3,000 or more
    5

Property Value

The median value of a property in Brown County is $114,000.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in Brown County that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    1,675
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    2,970
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    1,745
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    1,546
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    1,470
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    578
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    315
  • $1,000,000 or more
    52

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in Brown County. The chart below shows the number of properties in Brown County that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    1,493
  • 1940 to 1949
    1,764
  • 1950 to 1959
    2,009
  • 1960 to 1969
    1,802
  • 1970 to 1979
    3,605
  • 1980 to 1989
    3,186
  • 1990 to 1999
    2,092
  • 2000 to 2009
    1,715
  • 2010 to 2013
    1,126
  • 2014 or later
    0

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in Brown County that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    1,009
  • 1 vehicle available
    4,534
  • 2 vehicles available
    5,496
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    3,612

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in Brown County get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in Brown County that commute to work in a particular way.

17.2 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in Brown County.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    1,213
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    3,497
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    3,937
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    2,407
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    2,278
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    514
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    929
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    170
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    299
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    182
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    222
  • 90 or more minutes
    345

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for Brown County, Texas in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.

Places in Brown County, Texas

We have data for 10 places in Brown County, Texas. Click on a place below to see more information about the demographics of that place.