Butler, Mercer County, Ohio Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for Butler, Ohio, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in Butler, Ohio. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in Butler, Ohio. The estimated population of Butler, Ohio is 6,593 people, with a median age of 34.3.

We can look at the total population in Butler over the last 5 years to see how much it has changed.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
6,593
+1.51%
+3.08%
2020
6,495
+0.62%
-
2019
6,455
+0.3%
-
2018
6,436
+0.63%
-
2017
6,396
- -

Population of Butler, Ohio by Race and Ethnicity

We can also look at how the population has changed over the last 5 years by each of the race/ethnicity types as defined by the US Census Bureau.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
97.3%
95.8%
+1.57%
Black/African American
0.3%
0.2%
+50.00%
Native
0%
0%
0.00%
Hispanic
2.2%
2.2%
0.00%
Asian
0%
0%
0.00%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0%
1.8%
-100.00%
Two Or More Races
0.2%
0%
0.00%
Other
0%
0%
0.00%

This data can be very important for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of Butler, Ohio by Age and Gender

The age and gender of a population is another interesting demographic statistic because it lets us track trends in the population over time. For example, we can see how the population has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 34.3 +0.29% 30.8 +0.65% 37.3 +1.08%
2020 34.2 -2.56% 30.6 -2.24% 36.9 -2.12%
2019 35.1 -1.68% 31.3 +1.29% 37.7 -4.56%
2018 35.7 -3.25% 30.9 -9.65% 39.5 -0.75%
2017 36.9 - 34.2 - 39.8 -

The median age of Butler, Ohio gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 554 +35.63% 391 +33.06% 778 534
10 to 19 447 -1.89% 506 +6.83% 432 524
20 to 29 438 -33.67% 403 0.07% 302 397
30 to 39 374 +2.79% 328 +4.52% 377 332
40 to 49 255 +46.94% 276 +53% 387 435
50 to 59 473 -51.03% 441 -28.29% 269 323
60 to 69 373 -5.95% 332 +2.32% 346 337
70+ 242 +29.54% 563 -10.96% 317 503

Median Household Income

The latest median household income of Butler, Ohio is $72,383.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less. The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for Butler.

  • Under 25
    $65,982.00
  • 25 to 44
    $96,556.00
  • 45 to 64
    $78,300.00
  • 65 and over
    $45,913.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in Butler, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in Butler, and then dividing that number by the total number of households. This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of Butler, Ohio is currently $80,091.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

1.56% of households in Butler are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of Butler against other areas.

  • Less than $24,999
    8.85%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    16.39%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    26.42%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    15.84%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    26.46%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    4.47%
  • $200,000 or more
    1.56%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in Butler is $28,571.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of Butler by the total population of Butler.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people in Butler, Ohio, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in Butler to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    8.61%
  • Bachelor's degree
    23.75%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    9.93%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    57.02%
  • Less than high school diploma
    0.69%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in Butler that are over the age of 16.

The total population of Butler over the age of 16 is 4,549.

Of those people, a total of 73.60% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in Butler is 71.10%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 224 63.40% 0.00%
20 to 24 years 245 98.80% 12.00%
25 to 29 years 454 99.60% 10.60%
30 to 34 years 360 95.30% 7.00%
35 to 44 years 722 94.20% 0.10%
45 to 54 years 647 98.80% 0.00%
55 to 59 years 394 95.70% 0.00%
60 to 64 years 452 65.70% 0.00%
65 to 74 years 540 24.80% 9.70%
75 years and over 511 8.40% 0.00%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in Butler. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 4,514 73.50% 3.50%
Black or African American 17 70.60% 0.00%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0 0.00% 0.00%
Asian 3 100.00% 0.00%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 14 100.00% 0.00%
Other 0 0.00% 0.00%
Two or more races 1 0.00% 0.00%
Hispanic or Latino 78 48.70% 0.00%
Not Hispanic or Latino 4,450 74.10% 3.50%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations in Butler as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in Butler is 3,234, with median earnings of $42,842.00.

Women in Butler, Ohio earning approximately 56.20% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 3,234 $42,842.00
Male 1,624 $55,613.00
Female 1,610 $31,230.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 256 $76,563.00
Business and Financial 201 $52,688.00
Computer and Mathematical 69 $55,809.00
Architecture and Engineering 63 $83,458.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 34 $0.00
Community and Social Service 0 $0.00
Legal 0 $0.00
Educational and Library 177 $51,458.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 14 $0.00
Healthcare Practitioners 261 $49,702.00
Healthcare Support 6 $0.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 0 $0.00
Law Enforcement 59 $49,479.00
Food Preparation and Serving 147 $6,313.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 105 $30,602.00
Personal Care and Service 50 $8,929.00
Sales 209 $49,519.00
Office and Administrative Support 412 $26,173.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 19 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 107 $44,141.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 108 $40,167.00
Production 475 $38,155.00
Transportation and Material Moving 102 $8,558.00

Occupations by Gender

The table below shows the same occupations from the list above, but we have split them by male and female to see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 213 $80,679.00 43 $55,234.00
Business and Financial 94 $44,875.00 107 $52,813.00
Computer and Mathematical 55 $56,838.00 14 $0.00
Architecture and Engineering 50 $84,000.00 13 $0.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 0 $0.00 34 $0.00
Community and Social Service 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Legal 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Educational and Library 21 $0.00 156 $49,602.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 0 $0.00 14 $0.00
Healthcare Practitioners 0 $0.00 261 $49,702.00
Healthcare Support 0 $0.00 6 $0.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Law Enforcement 27 $0.00 32 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 13 $0.00 134 $5,500.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 105 $30,602.00 0 $0.00
Personal Care and Service 0 $0.00 50 $8,929.00
Sales 154 $54,516.00 55 $27,583.00
Office and Administrative Support 37 $44,813.00 375 $25,230.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 0 $0.00 19 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 107 $44,141.00 0 $0.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 108 $40,167.00 0 $0.00
Production 342 $52,833.00 133 $28,802.00
Transportation and Material Moving 102 $8,558.00 0 $0.00

Households and Family Size

A household defined bu the US Census Bureau is a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 2,373 households in Butler, with an average household size of 2.73 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 1,697 families in Butler with an average family size of 3.29 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each.

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 1,556 49 92 676
Average Household Size 3.34 2.12 3.09 1.3
Total Families 1,556 49 92 0
Average Household Size 3.34 2.12 3.09 0

Poverty

Of the 1,697 families in Butler, 2.40% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in Butler:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 2,386 housing units in Butler, Ohio.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 2,373 99.46%
Vacant 13 0.54%

14.42% of the total 2,386 housing units in Butler are rental units. This is approximately 344 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 1,985 are occupied by the owner - or 83.19% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in Butler is $593.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in Butler that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    44
  • Less than $500
    89
  • $500 to $999
    229
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    0
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    0
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    0
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    0
  • $3,000 or more
    26

Property Value

The median value of a property in Butler is $192,400.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in Butler that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    37
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    316
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    287
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    397
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    595
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    184
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    32
  • $1,000,000 or more
    137

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in Butler. The chart below shows the number of properties in Butler that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    316
  • 1940 to 1949
    196
  • 1950 to 1959
    273
  • 1960 to 1969
    182
  • 1970 to 1979
    492
  • 1980 to 1989
    149
  • 1990 to 1999
    341
  • 2000 to 2009
    126
  • 2010 to 2013
    164
  • 2014 or later
    147

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in Butler that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    71
  • 1 vehicle available
    662
  • 2 vehicles available
    1,085
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    555

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in Butler get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in Butler that commute to work in a particular way.

19.5 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in Butler.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    248
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    670
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    305
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    692
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    366
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    90
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    285
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    38
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    149
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    113
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    39
  • 90 or more minutes
    70

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for Butler, Ohio in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.