Farmington, San Juan County, New Mexico Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for Farmington, New Mexico, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in Farmington, New Mexico. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in Farmington, New Mexico. The estimated population of Farmington, New Mexico is 46,696 people, with a median age of 34.7.

We can look at the total population in Farmington over the last 5 years to see how much it has changed.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
46,696
+3.85%
+1.83%
2020
44,967
-0.64% -
2019
45,258
-0.71% -
2018
45,582
-0.6% -
2017
45,857
- -

Population of Farmington, New Mexico by Race and Ethnicity

We can also look at how the population has changed over the last 5 years by each of the race/ethnicity types as defined by the US Census Bureau.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
42.7%
45.5%
-6.15%
Black/African American
1%
1.2%
-16.67%
Native
25.3%
24.5%
+3.27%
Hispanic
25.7%
24.9%
+3.21%
Asian
0.8%
0.8%
0.00%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0.1%
0%
0.00%
Two Or More Races
4.2%
2.8%
+50.00%
Other
0.3%
0.3%
0.00%

This data can be very important for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of Farmington, New Mexico by Age and Gender

The age and gender of a population is another interesting demographic statistic because it lets us track trends in the population over time. For example, we can see how the population has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 34.7 +0.29% 34.4 +1.78% 35.3 -1.94%
2020 34.6 +2.37% 33.8 +3.05% 36 +1.98%
2019 33.8 +1.5% 32.8 +2.5% 35.3 +1.44%
2018 33.3 +1.22% 32 +1.27% 34.8 +2.35%
2017 32.9 - 31.6 - 34 -

The median age of Farmington, New Mexico gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 3,609 -7.16% 3,815 -7.49% 3,344 3,512
10 to 19 3,903 +2.05% 3,177 +26.66% 3,976 4,101
20 to 29 3,227 -10.79% 3,257 -16.28% 2,881 2,728
30 to 39 3,667 -9.85% 3,185 -2.63% 3,314 3,098
40 to 49 2,352 +35.45% 2,595 +23.07% 3,282 3,240
50 to 59 2,687 -17.55% 2,480 -13.75% 2,240 2,141
60 to 69 1,843 +20.15% 2,255 +11.24% 2,233 2,509
70+ 1,526 +10.2% 2,279 +6.69% 1,674 2,423

Median Household Income

The latest median household income of Farmington, New Mexico is $56,045.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less. The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for Farmington.

  • Under 25
    $38,116.00
  • 25 to 44
    $61,463.00
  • 45 to 64
    $69,547.00
  • 65 and over
    $46,288.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in Farmington, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in Farmington, and then dividing that number by the total number of households. This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of Farmington, New Mexico is currently $75,254.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

4.14% of households in Farmington are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of Farmington against other areas.

  • Less than $24,999
    20.93%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    24.99%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    18.87%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    10.43%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    14.07%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    6.57%
  • $200,000 or more
    4.14%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in Farmington is $26,096.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of Farmington by the total population of Farmington.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people in Farmington, New Mexico, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in Farmington to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    13.30%
  • Bachelor's degree
    20.85%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    17.01%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    43.58%
  • Less than high school diploma
    5.26%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in Farmington that are over the age of 16.

The total population of Farmington over the age of 16 is 34,834.

Of those people, a total of 56.30% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in Farmington is 52.70%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 3,071 32.10% 12.50%
20 to 24 years 3,040 68.90% 12.30%
25 to 29 years 2,569 75.10% 10.40%
30 to 34 years 3,084 73.80% 4.10%
35 to 44 years 6,874 71.90% 6.00%
45 to 54 years 4,854 68.00% 0.80%
55 to 59 years 2,503 80.10% 6.10%
60 to 64 years 2,444 47.80% 8.80%
65 to 74 years 3,689 20.90% 4.70%
75 years and over 2,706 5.60% 9.20%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in Farmington. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 21,150 51.40% 7.70%
Black or African American 336 29.50% 0.00%
American Indian and Alaska Native 8,306 67.90% 5.70%
Asian 242 62.80% 3.90%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 31 77.40% 0.00%
Other 2,103 55.70% 4.90%
Two or more races 2,666 62.20% 3.20%
Hispanic or Latino 7,918 61.80% 9.70%
Not Hispanic or Latino 17,208 49.40% 6.50%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations in Farmington as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in Farmington is 18,351, with median earnings of $35,982.00.

Women in Farmington, New Mexico earning approximately 68.20% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 18,351 $35,982.00
Male 9,688 $41,897.00
Female 8,663 $28,564.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 1,362 $68,712.00
Business and Financial 669 $60,250.00
Computer and Mathematical 179 $64,280.00
Architecture and Engineering 367 $86,683.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 15 $0.00
Community and Social Service 238 $44,706.00
Legal 83 $109,844.00
Educational and Library 1,181 $45,217.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 98 $42,500.00
Healthcare Practitioners 1,190 $76,522.00
Healthcare Support 661 $20,307.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 176 $51,136.00
Law Enforcement 443 $66,198.00
Food Preparation and Serving 1,265 $9,356.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 394 $11,705.00
Personal Care and Service 706 $9,832.00
Sales 2,491 $22,133.00
Office and Administrative Support 2,135 $33,892.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 63 $17,788.00
Construction and Extraction 1,461 $46,106.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 1,212 $39,444.00
Production 569 $46,956.00
Transportation and Material Moving 813 $27,110.00

Occupations by Gender

The table below shows the same occupations from the list above, but we have split them by male and female to see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 669 $82,411.00 693 $65,929.00
Business and Financial 322 $57,404.00 347 $60,750.00
Computer and Mathematical 117 $87,083.00 62 $9,750.00
Architecture and Engineering 302 $87,031.00 65 $57,390.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 12 $0.00 3 $0.00
Community and Social Service 101 $65,598.00 137 $34,583.00
Legal 55 $250,001.00 28 $40,962.00
Educational and Library 322 $55,156.00 859 $42,434.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 63 $39,550.00 35 $52,917.00
Healthcare Practitioners 314 $122,381.00 876 $68,304.00
Healthcare Support 61 $29,479.00 600 $19,891.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 154 $51,219.00 22 $0.00
Law Enforcement 326 $77,984.00 117 $57,163.00
Food Preparation and Serving 688 $10,521.00 577 $7,577.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 116 $20,063.00 278 $10,284.00
Personal Care and Service 190 $7,652.00 516 $16,944.00
Sales 1,138 $39,799.00 1,353 $16,564.00
Office and Administrative Support 448 $19,291.00 1,687 $36,543.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 50 $6,111.00 13 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 1,457 $45,913.00 4 $0.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 1,180 $40,357.00 32 $10,833.00
Production 428 $55,694.00 141 $23,967.00
Transportation and Material Moving 732 $27,203.00 81 $22,298.00

Households and Family Size

A household defined bu the US Census Bureau is a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 15,500 households in Farmington, with an average household size of 2.92 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 11,005 families in Farmington with an average family size of 3.44 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each.

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 7,329 1,321 2,355 4,495
Average Household Size 3.33 3.9 4.22 1.28
Total Families 7,329 1,321 2,355 0
Average Household Size 3.31 3.33 3.91 0

Poverty

Of the 11,005 families in Farmington, 13.70% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in Farmington:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 17,495 housing units in Farmington, New Mexico.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 15,500 88.60%
Vacant 1,995 11.40%

30.24% of the total 17,495 housing units in Farmington are rental units. This is approximately 5,291 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 9,885 are occupied by the owner - or 56.50% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in Farmington is $921.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in Farmington that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    324
  • Less than $500
    368
  • $500 to $999
    2,719
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    1,851
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    307
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    39
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    0
  • $3,000 or more
    7

Property Value

The median value of a property in Farmington is $186,700.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in Farmington that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    1,494
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    555
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    1,109
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    2,500
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    2,703
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    1,182
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    311
  • $1,000,000 or more
    31

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in Farmington. The chart below shows the number of properties in Farmington that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    149
  • 1940 to 1949
    373
  • 1950 to 1959
    2,108
  • 1960 to 1969
    1,427
  • 1970 to 1979
    4,204
  • 1980 to 1989
    2,937
  • 1990 to 1999
    2,297
  • 2000 to 2009
    2,899
  • 2010 to 2013
    1,091
  • 2014 or later
    10

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in Farmington that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    977
  • 1 vehicle available
    4,592
  • 2 vehicles available
    6,127
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    3,804

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in Farmington get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in Farmington that commute to work in a particular way.

17.7 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in Farmington.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    1,050
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    3,606
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    3,923
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    2,970
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    2,227
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    471
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    1,130
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    185
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    308
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    519
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    730
  • 90 or more minutes
    123

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for Farmington, New Mexico in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.