Clayton, Genesee County, Michigan Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for Clayton, Michigan, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in Clayton, Michigan. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in Clayton, Michigan. The estimated population of Clayton, Michigan is 7,430 people, with a median age of 40.7.

We can look at the total population in Clayton over the last 5 years to see how much it has changed.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
7,430
+3.32%
+1.77%
2020
7,191
-0.61% -
2019
7,235
-0.86% -
2018
7,298
-0.04% -
2017
7,301
- -

Population of Clayton, Michigan by Race and Ethnicity

We can also look at how the population has changed over the last 5 years by each of the race/ethnicity types as defined by the US Census Bureau.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
90.2%
88.8%
+1.58%
Black/African American
4.2%
6.5%
-35.38%
Native
0%
0%
0.00%
Hispanic
1.7%
2.5%
-32.00%
Asian
0.8%
0.5%
+60.00%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0%
0%
0.00%
Two Or More Races
3.1%
1.7%
+82.35%
Other
0%
0%
0.00%

This data can be very important for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of Clayton, Michigan by Age and Gender

The age and gender of a population is another interesting demographic statistic because it lets us track trends in the population over time. For example, we can see how the population has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 40.7 -2.16% 40.2 -1.95% 42.5 -0.93%
2020 41.6 -4.37% 41 -4.21% 42.9 -4.67%
2019 43.5 -4.4% 42.8 -3.39% 45 -2.39%
2018 45.5 0% 44.3 -1.99% 46.1 +0.88%
2017 45.5 - 45.2 - 45.7 -

The median age of Clayton, Michigan gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 468 +2.42% 392 1.39% 475 387
10 to 19 433 1.66% 500 +5.57% 414 528
20 to 29 264 +71.78% 410 -9.18% 500 371
30 to 39 404 +32.23% 361 +21.06% 542 439
40 to 49 491 -31.16% 375 -7.93% 353 342
50 to 59 605 -22.25% 599 +6.56% 480 620
60 to 69 511 +38.8% 515 +13.04% 736 582
70+ 456 -14.83% 517 -56.11% 382 279

Median Household Income

The latest median household income of Clayton, Michigan is $74,055.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less. The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for Clayton.

  • Under 25
    $0.00
  • 25 to 44
    $76,641.00
  • 45 to 64
    $82,500.00
  • 65 and over
    $56,786.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in Clayton, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in Clayton, and then dividing that number by the total number of households. This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of Clayton, Michigan is currently $85,782.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

3.80% of households in Clayton are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of Clayton against other areas.

  • Less than $24,999
    8.99%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    26.28%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    15.92%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    16.81%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    20.01%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    8.18%
  • $200,000 or more
    3.80%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in Clayton is $31,279.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of Clayton by the total population of Clayton.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people in Clayton, Michigan, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in Clayton to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    12.74%
  • Bachelor's degree
    27.13%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    18.61%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    38.78%
  • Less than high school diploma
    2.74%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in Clayton that are over the age of 16.

The total population of Clayton over the age of 16 is 5,934.

Of those people, a total of 60.10% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in Clayton is 56.60%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 308 51.00% 9.60%
20 to 24 years 357 65.00% 27.20%
25 to 29 years 514 89.70% 3.30%
30 to 34 years 437 83.80% 0.00%
35 to 44 years 842 76.00% 4.20%
45 to 54 years 808 84.50% 7.30%
55 to 59 years 689 82.30% 3.50%
60 to 64 years 698 36.00% 7.60%
65 to 74 years 931 21.10% 0.00%
75 years and over 350 3.40% 0.00%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in Clayton. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 5,482 59.20% 6.20%
Black or African American 282 66.30% 0.00%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0 0.00% 0.00%
Asian 26 57.70% 0.00%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other 1 0.00% 0.00%
Two or more races 143 82.50% 5.90%
Hispanic or Latino 56 69.60% 28.20%
Not Hispanic or Latino 5,448 59.20% 5.90%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations in Clayton as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in Clayton is 3,356, with median earnings of $32,717.00.

Women in Clayton, Michigan earning approximately 62.80% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 3,356 $32,717.00
Male 1,809 $43,199.00
Female 1,547 $27,144.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 342 $29,583.00
Business and Financial 153 $51,563.00
Computer and Mathematical 115 $45,804.00
Architecture and Engineering 98 $106,900.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 87 $52,540.00
Community and Social Service 34 $59,063.00
Legal 47 $250,001.00
Educational and Library 157 $51,250.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 36 $17,083.00
Healthcare Practitioners 194 $61,765.00
Healthcare Support 121 $23,735.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 10 $0.00
Law Enforcement 81 $48,385.00
Food Preparation and Serving 107 $15,307.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 133 $13,848.00
Personal Care and Service 128 $13,438.00
Sales 404 $38,929.00
Office and Administrative Support 478 $28,088.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 0 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 131 $40,045.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 99 $59,519.00
Production 161 $48,036.00
Transportation and Material Moving 82 $17,083.00

Occupations by Gender

The table below shows the same occupations from the list above, but we have split them by male and female to see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 186 $76,250.00 156 $26,931.00
Business and Financial 78 $72,059.00 75 $42,596.00
Computer and Mathematical 108 $45,179.00 7 $0.00
Architecture and Engineering 73 $110,625.00 25 $0.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 75 $53,024.00 12 $0.00
Community and Social Service 7 $0.00 27 $59,219.00
Legal 41 $0.00 6 $0.00
Educational and Library 32 $67,083.00 125 $49,531.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 20 $17,083.00 16 $0.00
Healthcare Practitioners 38 $61,912.00 156 $49,500.00
Healthcare Support 29 $53,958.00 92 $0.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 10 $0.00 0 $0.00
Law Enforcement 81 $48,385.00 0 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 26 $11,000.00 81 $15,590.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 101 $13,064.00 32 $17,353.00
Personal Care and Service 0 $0.00 128 $13,438.00
Sales 196 $76,563.00 208 $28,214.00
Office and Administrative Support 213 $26,250.00 265 $30,048.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 125 $33,750.00 6 $0.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 93 $67,708.00 6 $0.00
Production 102 $67,250.00 59 $43,063.00
Transportation and Material Moving 71 $14,886.00 11 $0.00

Households and Family Size

A household defined bu the US Census Bureau is a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 2,713 households in Clayton, with an average household size of 2.73 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 2,127 families in Clayton with an average family size of 3.01 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each.

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 1,573 207 347 586
Average Household Size 3.12 3.73 2.9 1.24
Total Families 1,573 207 347 0
Average Household Size 3.09 2.96 2.7 0

Poverty

Of the 2,127 families in Clayton, 5.90% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in Clayton:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 2,841 housing units in Clayton, Michigan.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 2,713 95.49%
Vacant 128 4.51%

7.71% of the total 2,841 housing units in Clayton are rental units. This is approximately 219 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 2,465 are occupied by the owner - or 86.77% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in Clayton is $1,128.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in Clayton that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    29
  • Less than $500
    10
  • $500 to $999
    56
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    109
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    34
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    10
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    0
  • $3,000 or more
    0

Property Value

The median value of a property in Clayton is $164,600.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in Clayton that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    254
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    162
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    477
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    803
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    559
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    190
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    20
  • $1,000,000 or more
    0

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in Clayton. The chart below shows the number of properties in Clayton that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    342
  • 1940 to 1949
    61
  • 1950 to 1959
    145
  • 1960 to 1969
    544
  • 1970 to 1979
    604
  • 1980 to 1989
    214
  • 1990 to 1999
    494
  • 2000 to 2009
    363
  • 2010 to 2013
    74
  • 2014 or later
    0

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in Clayton that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    71
  • 1 vehicle available
    567
  • 2 vehicles available
    1,131
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    944

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in Clayton get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in Clayton that commute to work in a particular way.

28.7 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in Clayton.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    83
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    235
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    540
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    520
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    385
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    235
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    237
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    51
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    77
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    383
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    330
  • 90 or more minutes
    93

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for Clayton, Michigan in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.