Calhoun County, Iowa Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for Calhoun County, Iowa, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in Calhoun County, Iowa. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in Calhoun County, Iowa. The estimated population of Calhoun County, Iowa is 9,962 people, with a median age of 43.5.

We can look at the total population in Calhoun County over the last 5 years to see how much it has changed.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
9,962
+3.17%
+1.51%
2020
9,656
 -0.9% -
2019
9,744
 -0.37% -
2018
9,780
 -0.35% -
2017
9,814
 - -

Population of Calhoun County, Iowa by Race and Ethnicity

We can also look at how the population has changed over the last 5 years by each of the race/ethnicity types as defined by the US Census Bureau.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
93.4%
94.8%
 -1.48%
Black/African American
1.6%
1.8%
 -11.11%
Native
0.1%
0.3%
 -66.67%
Hispanic
2.2%
1.8%
 +22.22%
Asian
0.4%
0.3%
 +33.33%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0%
0%
 0.00%
Two Or More Races
2.3%
0.9%
 +155.56%
Other
0%
0.1%
 -100.00%

This data can be very important for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of Calhoun County, Iowa by Age and Gender

The age and gender of a population is another interesting demographic statistic because it lets us track trends in the population over time. For example, we can see how the population has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 43.5 -2.25% 40.1 -3.61% 48.3 -0.62%
2020 44.5 -0.22% 41.6 0% 48.6 +0.21%
2019 44.6 -1.11% 41.6 -2.12% 48.5 +0.41%
2018 45.1 0% 42.5 +0.95% 48.3 +0.84%
2017 45.1 - 42.1 - 47.9 -

The median age of Calhoun County, Iowa gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 601 +3.45% 537 +14.1% 620 613
10 to 19 586 +14.41% 469 +9.53% 669 505
20 to 29 644 -4.95% 504 -13.35% 610 434
30 to 39 606 +16.29% 486 +8.08% 707 524
40 to 49 513 +2.96% 454 -6.45% 528 423
50 to 59 747 -26.4% 665 -4.86% 567 631
60 to 69 714 +23.25% 680 +9.07% 893 740
70+ 669 -6.61% 939 -7.18% 625 873

Median Household Income

The latest median household income of Calhoun County, Iowa is $60,434.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less. The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for Calhoun County.

  • Under 25
    $35,000.00
  • 25 to 44
    $75,368.00
  • 45 to 64
    $74,957.00
  • 65 and over
    $40,521.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in Calhoun County, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in Calhoun County, and then dividing that number by the total number of households. This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of Calhoun County, Iowa is currently $73,981.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

4.12% of households in Calhoun County are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of Calhoun County against other areas.

  • Less than $24,999
    20.09%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    23.58%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    16.02%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    15.95%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    16.48%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    3.76%
  • $200,000 or more
    4.12%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in Calhoun County is $30,426.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of Calhoun County by the total population of Calhoun County.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people in Calhoun County, Iowa, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in Calhoun County to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    8.18%
  • Bachelor's degree
    23.63%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    13.39%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    52.97%
  • Less than high school diploma
    1.83%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in Calhoun County that are over the age of 16.

The total population of Calhoun County over the age of 16 is 7,917.

Of those people, a total of 54.30% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in Calhoun County is 53.00%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 362 33.40% 12.40%
20 to 24 years 502 77.90% 1.30%
25 to 29 years 542 67.20% 2.20%
30 to 34 years 561 67.90% 1.80%
35 to 44 years 1,153 71.50% 3.30%
45 to 54 years 1,067 77.70% 3.70%
55 to 59 years 599 72.30% 0.90%
60 to 64 years 873 56.10% 0.60%
65 to 74 years 1,196 32.60% 1.00%
75 years and over 1,062 7.30% 0.00%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in Calhoun County. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 7,562 54.90% 2.40%
Black or African American 111 14.40% 0.00%
American Indian and Alaska Native 11 45.50% 0.00%
Asian 30 76.70% 0.00%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other 68 69.10% 0.00%
Two or more races 135 43.70% 5.10%
Hispanic or Latino 144 53.50% 0.00%
Not Hispanic or Latino 7,514 54.90% 2.40%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations in Calhoun County as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in Calhoun County is 4,197, with median earnings of $39,188.00.

Women in Calhoun County, Iowa earning approximately 63.90% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 4,197 $39,188.00
Male 2,204 $48,617.00
Female 1,993 $31,057.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 532 $49,839.00
Business and Financial 88 $56,875.00
Computer and Mathematical 32 $74,167.00
Architecture and Engineering 51 $90,069.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 33 $49,250.00
Community and Social Service 103 $44,779.00
Legal 11 $50,417.00
Educational and Library 308 $43,235.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 34 $80,625.00
Healthcare Practitioners 343 $50,945.00
Healthcare Support 267 $19,018.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 18 $3,889.00
Law Enforcement 74 $62,000.00
Food Preparation and Serving 166 $16,591.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 105 $28,750.00
Personal Care and Service 135 $8,417.00
Sales 391 $31,331.00
Office and Administrative Support 350 $31,071.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 87 $39,803.00
Construction and Extraction 174 $45,000.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 320 $49,839.00
Production 276 $33,750.00
Transportation and Material Moving 190 $54,464.00

Occupations by Gender

The table below shows the same occupations from the list above, but we have split them by male and female to see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 361 $53,125.00 171 $39,205.00
Business and Financial 42 $79,286.00 46 $36,563.00
Computer and Mathematical 32 $74,167.00 0 $0.00
Architecture and Engineering 49 $90,208.00 2 $0.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 17 $56,406.00 16 $44,318.00
Community and Social Service 21 $60,568.00 82 $43,529.00
Legal 8 $0.00 3 $0.00
Educational and Library 73 $56,250.00 235 $23,393.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 5 $0.00 29 $80,688.00
Healthcare Practitioners 30 $60,833.00 313 $50,457.00
Healthcare Support 95 $4,365.00 172 $27,321.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 13 $4,063.00 5 $0.00
Law Enforcement 68 $62,500.00 6 $61,500.00
Food Preparation and Serving 57 $18,693.00 109 $13,646.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 77 $40,625.00 28 $15,938.00
Personal Care and Service 14 $6,875.00 121 $8,750.00
Sales 186 $43,462.00 205 $25,313.00
Office and Administrative Support 36 $48,056.00 314 $30,714.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 78 $39,474.00 9 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 161 $48,125.00 13 $0.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 301 $51,750.00 19 $26,875.00
Production 225 $37,212.00 51 $31,141.00
Transportation and Material Moving 178 $55,000.00 12 $28,125.00

Households and Family Size

A household defined bu the US Census Bureau is a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 3,932 households in Calhoun County, with an average household size of 2.35 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 2,525 families in Calhoun County with an average family size of 2.94 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each.

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 2,097 112 316 1,407
Average Household Size 2.96 3.31 3.25 1.14
Total Families 2,097 112 316 0
Average Household Size 2.95 2.63 2.99 0

Poverty

Of the 2,525 families in Calhoun County, 7.60% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in Calhoun County:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 4,817 housing units in Calhoun County, Iowa.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 3,932 81.63%
Vacant 885 18.37%

15.74% of the total 4,817 housing units in Calhoun County are rental units. This is approximately 758 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 3,105 are occupied by the owner - or 64.46% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in Calhoun County is $620.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in Calhoun County that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    69
  • Less than $500
    219
  • $500 to $999
    490
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    31
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    13
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    5
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    0
  • $3,000 or more
    0

Property Value

The median value of a property in Calhoun County is $88,900.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in Calhoun County that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    587
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    1,111
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    373
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    315
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    374
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    223
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    122
  • $1,000,000 or more
    0

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in Calhoun County. The chart below shows the number of properties in Calhoun County that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    1,564
  • 1940 to 1949
    237
  • 1950 to 1959
    589
  • 1960 to 1969
    645
  • 1970 to 1979
    782
  • 1980 to 1989
    365
  • 1990 to 1999
    251
  • 2000 to 2009
    196
  • 2010 to 2013
    188
  • 2014 or later
    0

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in Calhoun County that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    147
  • 1 vehicle available
    1,185
  • 2 vehicles available
    1,373
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    1,227

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in Calhoun County get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in Calhoun County that commute to work in a particular way.

20.4 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in Calhoun County.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    616
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    735
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    376
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    370
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    370
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    320
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    565
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    106
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    72
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    237
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    75
  • 90 or more minutes
    77

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for Calhoun County, Iowa in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.

Places in Calhoun County, Iowa

We have data for 28 places in Calhoun County, Iowa. Click on a place below to see more information about the demographics of that place.