Florence, Benton County, Iowa Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for Florence, Iowa, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in Florence, Iowa. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in Florence, Iowa. The estimated population of Florence, Iowa is 1,856 people, with a median age of 38.5.

We can look at the total population in Florence over the last 5 years to see how much it has changed.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
1,856
+7.22%
+8.28%
2020
1,731
+6.65%
-
2019
1,623
-6.51% -
2018
1,736
+1.28%
-
2017
1,714
- -

Population of Florence, Iowa by Race and Ethnicity

We can also look at how the population has changed over the last 5 years by each of the race/ethnicity types as defined by the US Census Bureau.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
96%
97.5%
-1.54%
Black/African American
0.5%
0.6%
-16.67%
Native
0%
0%
0.00%
Hispanic
0%
1.1%
-100.00%
Asian
0%
0%
0.00%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0%
0%
0.00%
Two Or More Races
3.3%
0.4%
+725.00%
Other
0.2%
0.3%
-33.33%

This data can be very important for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of Florence, Iowa by Age and Gender

The age and gender of a population is another interesting demographic statistic because it lets us track trends in the population over time. For example, we can see how the population has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 38.5 -17.56% 38.9 -18.11% 36.9 -19.78%
2020 46.7 -1.27% 47.5 -5% 46 +3.37%
2019 47.3 +5.82% 50 +6.61% 44.5 +2.53%
2018 44.7 -3.25% 46.9 -0.21% 43.4 -5.03%
2017 46.2 - 47 - 45.7 -

The median age of Florence, Iowa gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 71 +45.84% 97 +23.33% 101 113
10 to 19 145 2.17% 144 -25.09% 143 110
20 to 29 63 +86.67% 37 +118.52% 133 102
30 to 39 92 +42.55% 83 +56.2% 125 132
40 to 49 108 -27.1% 157 -41.61% 81 99
50 to 59 190 -13.46% 210 -28.85% 160 147
60 to 69 104 +51.55% 57 +17.64% 168 66
70+ 72 +19.71% 84 +23.59% 81 95

Median Household Income

The latest median household income of Florence, Iowa is $88,882.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less. The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for Florence.

  • Under 25
    $75,179.00
  • 25 to 44
    $97,569.00
  • 45 to 64
    $96,023.00
  • 65 and over
    $65,192.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in Florence, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in Florence, and then dividing that number by the total number of households. This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of Florence, Iowa is currently $98,093.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

7.46% of households in Florence are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of Florence against other areas.

  • Less than $24,999
    7.19%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    11.67%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    24.02%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    20.49%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    21.17%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    8.01%
  • $200,000 or more
    7.46%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in Florence is $39,794.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of Florence by the total population of Florence.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people in Florence, Iowa, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in Florence to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    11.34%
  • Bachelor's degree
    24.51%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    18.41%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    45.12%
  • Less than high school diploma
    0.61%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in Florence that are over the age of 16.

The total population of Florence over the age of 16 is 1,494.

Of those people, a total of 73.30% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in Florence is 72.00%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 105 62.90% 0.00%
20 to 24 years 132 83.30% 0.00%
25 to 29 years 103 95.10% 5.10%
30 to 34 years 115 94.80% 0.00%
35 to 44 years 210 94.80% 0.00%
45 to 54 years 263 96.60% 3.50%
55 to 59 years 156 73.70% 2.60%
60 to 64 years 121 68.60% 3.60%
65 to 74 years 153 24.80% 0.00%
75 years and over 136 16.90% 0.00%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in Florence. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 1,467 72.80% 1.90%
Black or African American 9 100.00% 0.00%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0 0.00% 0.00%
Asian 0 0.00% 0.00%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other 0 0.00% 0.00%
Two or more races 18 100.00% 0.00%
Hispanic or Latino 0 0.00% 0.00%
Not Hispanic or Latino 1,467 72.80% 1.90%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations in Florence as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in Florence is 1,075, with median earnings of $43,641.00.

Women in Florence, Iowa earning approximately 81.60% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 1,075 $43,641.00
Male 583 $50,592.00
Female 492 $41,289.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 99 $64,716.00
Business and Financial 42 $62,222.00
Computer and Mathematical 12 $0.00
Architecture and Engineering 25 $59,792.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 3 $0.00
Community and Social Service 21 $60,625.00
Legal 4 $0.00
Educational and Library 82 $48,750.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 8 $20,000.00
Healthcare Practitioners 122 $46,750.00
Healthcare Support 17 $29,028.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 0 $0.00
Law Enforcement 3 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 50 $20,000.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 21 $27,083.00
Personal Care and Service 14 $10,625.00
Sales 96 $35,000.00
Office and Administrative Support 112 $43,750.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 0 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 92 $49,444.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 43 $53,438.00
Production 89 $42,292.00
Transportation and Material Moving 27 $15,208.00

Occupations by Gender

The table below shows the same occupations from the list above, but we have split them by male and female to see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 59 $90,625.00 40 $55,833.00
Business and Financial 32 $61,389.00 10 $95,000.00
Computer and Mathematical 10 $0.00 2 $0.00
Architecture and Engineering 22 $59,167.00 3 $0.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 3 $0.00 0 $0.00
Community and Social Service 14 $53,750.00 7 $0.00
Legal 0 $0.00 4 $0.00
Educational and Library 6 $0.00 76 $42,000.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 2 $0.00 6 $0.00
Healthcare Practitioners 5 $0.00 117 $46,125.00
Healthcare Support 0 $0.00 17 $29,028.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Law Enforcement 3 $0.00 0 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 26 $28,182.00 24 $18,125.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 12 $48,750.00 9 $18,750.00
Personal Care and Service 0 $0.00 14 $10,625.00
Sales 49 $45,625.00 47 $32,292.00
Office and Administrative Support 32 $59,167.00 80 $41,250.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 92 $49,444.00 0 $0.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 43 $53,438.00 0 $0.00
Production 79 $42,917.00 10 $42,083.00
Transportation and Material Moving 27 $15,208.00 0 $0.00

Households and Family Size

A household defined bu the US Census Bureau is a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 737 households in Florence, with an average household size of 2.52 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 535 families in Florence with an average family size of 3.01 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each.

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 444 37 54 202
Average Household Size 2.99 3.7 2.98 1.15
Total Families 444 37 54 0
Average Household Size 2.99 3.54 2.87 0

Poverty

Of the 535 families in Florence, 2.80% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in Florence:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 786 housing units in Florence, Iowa.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 737 93.77%
Vacant 49 6.23%

14.38% of the total 786 housing units in Florence are rental units. This is approximately 113 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 618 are occupied by the owner - or 78.63% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in Florence is $928.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in Florence that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    6
  • Less than $500
    0
  • $500 to $999
    92
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    21
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    0
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    0
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    0
  • $3,000 or more
    0

Property Value

The median value of a property in Florence is $205,400.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in Florence that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    5
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    82
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    111
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    94
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    269
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    57
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    0
  • $1,000,000 or more
    0

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in Florence. The chart below shows the number of properties in Florence that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    199
  • 1940 to 1949
    9
  • 1950 to 1959
    49
  • 1960 to 1969
    91
  • 1970 to 1979
    82
  • 1980 to 1989
    39
  • 1990 to 1999
    282
  • 2000 to 2009
    35
  • 2010 to 2013
    0
  • 2014 or later
    0

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in Florence that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    2
  • 1 vehicle available
    123
  • 2 vehicles available
    355
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    257

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in Florence get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in Florence that commute to work in a particular way.

25.9 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in Florence.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    45
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    118
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    84
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    154
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    160
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    123
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    169
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    30
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    65
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    25
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    20
  • 90 or more minutes
    45

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for Florence, Iowa in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.