Jackson, Harrison County, Indiana Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for Jackson, Indiana, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in Jackson, Indiana. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in Jackson, Indiana. The estimated population of Jackson, Indiana is 5,976 people, with a median age of 39.6.

We can look at the total population in Jackson over the last 5 years to see how much it has changed.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
5,976
-3.18% -1.52%
2020
6,172
+0.34%
-
2019
6,151
+0.47%
-
2018
6,122
+0.89%
-
2017
6,068
- -

Population of Jackson, Indiana by Race and Ethnicity

We can also look at how the population has changed over the last 5 years by each of the race/ethnicity types as defined by the US Census Bureau.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
98.9%
97.8%
+1.12%
Black/African American
0%
0%
0.00%
Native
0%
0.5%
-100.00%
Hispanic
0%
0.9%
-100.00%
Asian
0%
0%
0.00%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0%
0%
0.00%
Two Or More Races
1%
0.8%
+25.00%
Other
0%
0%
0.00%

This data can be very important for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of Jackson, Indiana by Age and Gender

The age and gender of a population is another interesting demographic statistic because it lets us track trends in the population over time. For example, we can see how the population has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 39.6 -0.75% 35.9 +1.99% 44.4 -4.1%
2020 39.9 -0.99% 35.2 -4.09% 46.3 +6.19%
2019 40.3 -0.74% 36.7 +0.27% 43.6 -0.23%
2018 40.6 +0.74% 36.6 -6.15% 43.7 +1.16%
2017 40.3 - 39 - 43.2 -

The median age of Jackson, Indiana gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 478 0.89% 267 -1.81% 456 258
10 to 19 438 +9.2% 544 -35.91% 477 363
20 to 29 290 +54.6% 247 0.84% 473 218
30 to 39 434 -5.17% 300 +24.98% 403 364
40 to 49 381 +12.09% 483 -25.08% 411 366
50 to 59 473 +6% 327 -23.68% 500 252
60 to 69 376 -13.56% 448 +2.28% 308 453
70+ 305 +16.31% 277 +18.96% 348 326

Median Household Income

The latest median household income of Jackson, Indiana is $72,167.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less. The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for Jackson.

  • Under 25
    $0.00
  • 25 to 44
    $73,136.00
  • 45 to 64
    $92,258.00
  • 65 and over
    $47,227.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in Jackson, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in Jackson, and then dividing that number by the total number of households. This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of Jackson, Indiana is currently $83,310.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

4.93% of households in Jackson are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of Jackson against other areas.

  • Less than $24,999
    15.61%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    12.89%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    25.83%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    18.18%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    14.60%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    7.96%
  • $200,000 or more
    4.93%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in Jackson is $29,492.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of Jackson by the total population of Jackson.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people in Jackson, Indiana, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in Jackson to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    8.90%
  • Bachelor's degree
    21.70%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    11.20%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    54.72%
  • Less than high school diploma
    3.49%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in Jackson that are over the age of 16.

The total population of Jackson over the age of 16 is 4,647.

Of those people, a total of 59.50% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in Jackson is 58.10%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 225 41.30% 0.00%
20 to 24 years 289 72.30% 0.00%
25 to 29 years 402 90.80% 12.10%
30 to 34 years 435 77.90% 0.00%
35 to 44 years 731 77.20% 0.00%
45 to 54 years 674 76.40% 0.80%
55 to 59 years 456 71.10% 0.00%
60 to 64 years 503 47.90% 0.00%
65 to 74 years 526 16.70% 0.00%
75 years and over 406 6.20% 60.00%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in Jackson. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 4,583 59.00% 2.30%
Black or African American 1 0.00% 0.00%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0 0.00% 0.00%
Asian 0 0.00% 0.00%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other 2 0.00% 0.00%
Two or more races 61 95.10% 0.00%
Hispanic or Latino 2 0.00% 0.00%
Not Hispanic or Latino 4,583 59.00% 2.30%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations in Jackson as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in Jackson is 2,700, with median earnings of $46,422.00.

Women in Jackson, Indiana earning approximately 71.10% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 2,700 $46,422.00
Male 1,590 $54,569.00
Female 1,110 $38,821.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 165 $76,484.00
Business and Financial 110 $47,065.00
Computer and Mathematical 130 $77,941.00
Architecture and Engineering 76 $88,676.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 0 $0.00
Community and Social Service 10 $0.00
Legal 0 $0.00
Educational and Library 195 $51,319.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 32 $0.00
Healthcare Practitioners 135 $57,138.00
Healthcare Support 99 $22,688.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 0 $0.00
Law Enforcement 0 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 134 $13,750.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 105 $36,875.00
Personal Care and Service 118 $37,598.00
Sales 323 $47,064.00
Office and Administrative Support 230 $38,026.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 0 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 89 $55,673.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 208 $67,045.00
Production 269 $53,792.00
Transportation and Material Moving 98 $28,088.00

Occupations by Gender

The table below shows the same occupations from the list above, but we have split them by male and female to see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 118 $88,333.00 47 $57,054.00
Business and Financial 57 $0.00 53 $0.00
Computer and Mathematical 130 $77,941.00 0 $0.00
Architecture and Engineering 59 $89,926.00 17 $0.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Community and Social Service 0 $0.00 10 $0.00
Legal 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Educational and Library 72 $70,250.00 123 $16,161.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 0 $0.00 32 $0.00
Healthcare Practitioners 35 $0.00 100 $57,344.00
Healthcare Support 17 $0.00 82 $23,750.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Law Enforcement 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 38 $0.00 96 $22,931.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 73 $43,458.00 32 $0.00
Personal Care and Service 10 $0.00 108 $37,125.00
Sales 214 $53,017.00 109 $45,284.00
Office and Administrative Support 11 $63,472.00 219 $37,566.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 89 $55,673.00 0 $0.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 208 $67,045.00 0 $0.00
Production 241 $53,199.00 28 $0.00
Transportation and Material Moving 52 $29,118.00 46 $16,579.00

Households and Family Size

A household defined bu the US Census Bureau is a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 1,986 households in Jackson, with an average household size of 3.01 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 1,606 families in Jackson with an average family size of 3.36 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each.

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 1,254 201 151 380
Average Household Size 3.43 3.05 4.22 1.08
Total Families 1,254 201 151 0
Average Household Size 3.4 2.66 3.99 0

Poverty

Of the 1,606 families in Jackson, 11.00% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in Jackson:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 2,300 housing units in Jackson, Indiana.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 1,986 86.35%
Vacant 314 13.65%

12.17% of the total 2,300 housing units in Jackson are rental units. This is approximately 280 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 1,662 are occupied by the owner - or 72.26% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in Jackson is $968.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in Jackson that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    44
  • Less than $500
    22
  • $500 to $999
    142
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    107
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    9
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    0
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    0
  • $3,000 or more
    0

Property Value

The median value of a property in Jackson is $186,600.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in Jackson that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    68
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    161
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    298
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    417
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    451
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    197
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    70
  • $1,000,000 or more
    0

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in Jackson. The chart below shows the number of properties in Jackson that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    247
  • 1940 to 1949
    27
  • 1950 to 1959
    108
  • 1960 to 1969
    89
  • 1970 to 1979
    392
  • 1980 to 1989
    481
  • 1990 to 1999
    504
  • 2000 to 2009
    403
  • 2010 to 2013
    49
  • 2014 or later
    0

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in Jackson that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    89
  • 1 vehicle available
    309
  • 2 vehicles available
    665
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    923

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in Jackson get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in Jackson that commute to work in a particular way.

33.1 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in Jackson.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    24
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    5
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    287
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    120
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    241
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    236
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    681
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    120
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    238
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    274
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    153
  • 90 or more minutes
    78

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for Jackson, Indiana in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.