Gas City, Grant County, Indiana Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for Gas City, Indiana, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in Gas City, Indiana. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in Gas City, Indiana. The estimated population of Gas City, Indiana is 6,088 people, with a median age of 40.5.

We can look at the total population in Gas City over the last 5 years to see how much it has changed.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
6,088
+5.77%
+2.84%
2020
5,756
-0.79% -
2019
5,802
-0.72% -
2018
5,844
-1.28% -
2017
5,920
- -

Population of Gas City, Indiana by Race and Ethnicity

We can also look at how the population has changed over the last 5 years by each of the race/ethnicity types as defined by the US Census Bureau.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
94.7%
87.9%
+7.74%
Black/African American
2%
1.5%
+33.33%
Native
0%
0%
0.00%
Hispanic
0.5%
5.9%
-91.53%
Asian
1.9%
0.5%
+280.00%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0%
0%
0.00%
Two Or More Races
1%
4.2%
-76.19%
Other
0%
0%
0.00%

This data can be very important for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of Gas City, Indiana by Age and Gender

The age and gender of a population is another interesting demographic statistic because it lets us track trends in the population over time. For example, we can see how the population has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 40.5 -0.98% 40.6 -4.47% 39.9 +3.64%
2020 40.9 +11.44% 42.5 +20.74% 38.5 +0.26%
2019 36.7 -4.43% 35.2 +1.44% 38.4 -10.07%
2018 38.4 -5.88% 34.7 -1.98% 42.7 -7.58%
2017 40.8 - 35.4 - 46.2 -

The median age of Gas City, Indiana gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 497 -24.15% 290 +59% 339 478
10 to 19 441 -6.66% 357 +38.19% 399 502
20 to 29 361 1.61% 263 -36.95% 354 174
30 to 39 371 -22.05% 353 +32.43% 280 471
40 to 49 348 +24.07% 405 -20.16% 404 326
50 to 59 363 -4.74% 334 +31.03% 331 434
60 to 69 427 -59.04% 481 -29.46% 224 348
70+ 208 +112.71% 421 +24.7% 513 511

Median Household Income

The latest median household income of Gas City, Indiana is $55,238.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less. The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for Gas City.

  • Under 25
    $28,750.00
  • 25 to 44
    $60,208.00
  • 45 to 64
    $66,102.00
  • 65 and over
    $38,780.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in Gas City, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in Gas City, and then dividing that number by the total number of households. This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of Gas City, Indiana is currently $59,189.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

0.28% of households in Gas City are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of Gas City against other areas.

  • Less than $24,999
    24.10%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    20.58%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    21.46%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    16.37%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    16.37%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    0.84%
  • $200,000 or more
    0.28%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in Gas City is $23,831.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of Gas City by the total population of Gas City.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people in Gas City, Indiana, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in Gas City to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    4.93%
  • Bachelor's degree
    21.84%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    13.70%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    56.83%
  • Less than high school diploma
    2.70%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in Gas City that are over the age of 16.

The total population of Gas City over the age of 16 is 4,905.

Of those people, a total of 58.80% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in Gas City is 52.10%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 535 60.00% 45.20%
20 to 24 years 149 81.20% 40.50%
25 to 29 years 379 95.00% 3.10%
30 to 34 years 285 55.40% 0.00%
35 to 44 years 782 99.50% 11.30%
45 to 54 years 785 84.60% 3.50%
55 to 59 years 394 57.10% 5.80%
60 to 64 years 323 39.90% 0.00%
65 to 74 years 573 19.90% 0.00%
75 years and over 700 2.00% 0.00%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in Gas City. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 4,661 58.50% 10.90%
Black or African American 63 93.70% 0.00%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0 0.00% 0.00%
Asian 96 62.50% 51.70%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other 27 100.00% 0.00%
Two or more races 58 19.00% 0.00%
Hispanic or Latino 31 87.10% 0.00%
Not Hispanic or Latino 4,657 58.60% 10.90%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations in Gas City as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in Gas City is 2,555, with median earnings of $34,812.00.

Women in Gas City, Indiana earning approximately 54.80% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 2,555 $34,812.00
Male 1,241 $44,754.00
Female 1,314 $24,538.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 129 $39,699.00
Business and Financial 144 $35,938.00
Computer and Mathematical 15 $0.00
Architecture and Engineering 0 $0.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 0 $0.00
Community and Social Service 30 $0.00
Legal 0 $0.00
Educational and Library 159 $40,091.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 46 $0.00
Healthcare Practitioners 113 $34,464.00
Healthcare Support 187 $23,276.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 40 $0.00
Law Enforcement 32 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 69 $3,924.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 69 $77,844.00
Personal Care and Service 14 $0.00
Sales 364 $14,576.00
Office and Administrative Support 350 $35,429.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 0 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 36 $68,182.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 124 $44,194.00
Production 310 $50,909.00
Transportation and Material Moving 109 $17,768.00

Occupations by Gender

The table below shows the same occupations from the list above, but we have split them by male and female to see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 92 $38,843.00 37 $0.00
Business and Financial 24 $0.00 120 $35,848.00
Computer and Mathematical 0 $0.00 15 $0.00
Architecture and Engineering 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Community and Social Service 0 $0.00 30 $0.00
Legal 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Educational and Library 91 $42,165.00 68 $2,499.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 16 $0.00 30 $0.00
Healthcare Practitioners 0 $0.00 113 $34,464.00
Healthcare Support 53 $0.00 134 $22,679.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 40 $0.00 0 $0.00
Law Enforcement 32 $0.00 0 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 14 $0.00 55 $0.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 55 $0.00 14 $0.00
Personal Care and Service 0 $0.00 14 $0.00
Sales 73 $53,713.00 291 $14,175.00
Office and Administrative Support 167 $105,493.00 183 $33,694.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 36 $68,182.00 0 $0.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 124 $44,194.00 0 $0.00
Production 254 $41,042.00 56 $51,439.00
Transportation and Material Moving 25 $0.00 84 $6,981.00

Households and Family Size

A household defined bu the US Census Bureau is a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 2,498 households in Gas City, with an average household size of 2.41 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 1,729 families in Gas City with an average family size of 2.83 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each.

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 1,163 189 377 769
Average Household Size 3 2.74 2.85 1.22
Total Families 1,163 189 377 0
Average Household Size 2.96 2.35 2.67 0

Poverty

Of the 1,729 families in Gas City, 7.60% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in Gas City:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 2,682 housing units in Gas City, Indiana.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 2,498 93.14%
Vacant 184 6.86%

22.37% of the total 2,682 housing units in Gas City are rental units. This is approximately 600 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 1,852 are occupied by the owner - or 69.05% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in Gas City is $810.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in Gas City that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    46
  • Less than $500
    78
  • $500 to $999
    384
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    138
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    0
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    0
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    0
  • $3,000 or more
    0

Property Value

The median value of a property in Gas City is $100,900.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in Gas City that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    137
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    773
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    566
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    185
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    22
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    150
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    0
  • $1,000,000 or more
    19

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in Gas City. The chart below shows the number of properties in Gas City that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    746
  • 1940 to 1949
    55
  • 1950 to 1959
    521
  • 1960 to 1969
    502
  • 1970 to 1979
    446
  • 1980 to 1989
    292
  • 1990 to 1999
    43
  • 2000 to 2009
    51
  • 2010 to 2013
    26
  • 2014 or later
    0

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in Gas City that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    158
  • 1 vehicle available
    840
  • 2 vehicles available
    906
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    594

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in Gas City get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in Gas City that commute to work in a particular way.

25.9 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in Gas City.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    177
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    205
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    420
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    656
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    355
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    55
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    62
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    18
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    81
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    198
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    210
  • 90 or more minutes
    78

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for Gas City, Indiana in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.