Washington, Daviess County, Indiana Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for Washington, Indiana, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in Washington, Indiana. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in Washington, Indiana. The estimated population of Washington, Indiana is 12,015 people, with a median age of 36.1.

We can look at the total population in Washington over the last 5 years to see how much it has changed.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
12,015
-3.99% +0.13%
2020
12,514
+0.82%
-
2019
12,412
+2.84%
-
2018
12,069
+0.58%
-
2017
11,999
- -

Population of Washington, Indiana by Race and Ethnicity

We can also look at how the population has changed over the last 5 years by each of the race/ethnicity types as defined by the US Census Bureau.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
76.3%
81.2%
-6.03%
Black/African American
4.2%
4%
+5.00%
Native
0%
0.1%
-100.00%
Hispanic
12.7%
12.5%
+1.60%
Asian
0.2%
0.2%
0.00%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0%
0.1%
-100.00%
Two Or More Races
6.6%
1.6%
+312.50%
Other
0%
0.2%
-100.00%

This data can be very important for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of Washington, Indiana by Age and Gender

The age and gender of a population is another interesting demographic statistic because it lets us track trends in the population over time. For example, we can see how the population has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 36.1 -1.37% 34.6 -3.62% 37 -7.96%
2020 36.6 +1.1% 35.9 +3.76% 40.2 +1.77%
2019 36.2 -1.9% 34.6 +0.29% 39.5 -2.95%
2018 36.9 -0.27% 34.5 +6.48% 40.7 -3.78%
2017 37 - 32.4 - 42.3 -

The median age of Washington, Indiana gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 1,078 -24.63% 714 +47.07% 809 1,105
10 to 19 961 2.89% 686 +17.59% 950 792
20 to 29 826 -19.51% 784 -21.63% 672 613
30 to 39 677 +35.11% 516 +34.65% 937 714
40 to 49 632 -11.48% 632 +21.1% 555 771
50 to 59 782 -10.44% 902 -29.39% 687 663
60 to 69 706 -5.03% 798 0.67% 649 782
70+ 495 +5.01% 810 1.28% 506 810

Median Household Income

The latest median household income of Washington, Indiana is $44,622.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less. The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for Washington.

  • Under 25
    $43,029.00
  • 25 to 44
    $58,700.00
  • 45 to 64
    $37,891.00
  • 65 and over
    $29,623.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in Washington, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in Washington, and then dividing that number by the total number of households. This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of Washington, Indiana is currently $55,998.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

2.28% of households in Washington are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of Washington against other areas.

  • Less than $24,999
    29.60%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    25.98%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    18.11%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    12.36%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    9.72%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    1.96%
  • $200,000 or more
    2.28%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in Washington is $21,858.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of Washington by the total population of Washington.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people in Washington, Indiana, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in Washington to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    4.76%
  • Bachelor's degree
    15.06%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    15.93%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    59.59%
  • Less than high school diploma
    4.65%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in Washington that are over the age of 16.

The total population of Washington over the age of 16 is 9,058.

Of those people, a total of 61.40% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in Washington is 58.90%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 699 47.20% 41.50%
20 to 24 years 534 72.80% 2.60%
25 to 29 years 751 85.50% 0.00%
30 to 34 years 948 88.10% 2.20%
35 to 44 years 1,467 72.10% 2.60%
45 to 54 years 1,201 82.10% 2.20%
55 to 59 years 711 77.50% 0.00%
60 to 64 years 757 51.50% 0.00%
65 to 74 years 1,276 28.40% 3.60%
75 years and over 714 2.20% 0.00%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in Washington. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 7,974 61.40% 2.20%
Black or African American 439 80.60% 13.30%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0 0.00% 0.00%
Asian 22 50.00% 0.00%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other 168 97.00% 44.20%
Two or more races 455 29.20% 0.00%
Hispanic or Latino 689 81.10% 12.90%
Not Hispanic or Latino 7,453 60.40% 2.40%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations in Washington as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in Washington is 5,332, with median earnings of $28,691.00.

Women in Washington, Indiana earning approximately 65.30% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 5,332 $28,691.00
Male 2,896 $36,900.00
Female 2,436 $24,081.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 248 $60,833.00
Business and Financial 126 $54,048.00
Computer and Mathematical 44 $0.00
Architecture and Engineering 82 $61,667.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 50 $40,417.00
Community and Social Service 68 $39,375.00
Legal 18 $0.00
Educational and Library 147 $18,958.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 39 $3,750.00
Healthcare Practitioners 332 $32,619.00
Healthcare Support 157 $25,551.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 42 $24,808.00
Law Enforcement 88 $47,885.00
Food Preparation and Serving 373 $15,409.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 441 $8,393.00
Personal Care and Service 141 $18,183.00
Sales 463 $21,797.00
Office and Administrative Support 467 $36,486.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 90 $11,346.00
Construction and Extraction 366 $19,809.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 100 $49,392.00
Production 1,039 $30,572.00
Transportation and Material Moving 119 $50,469.00

Occupations by Gender

The table below shows the same occupations from the list above, but we have split them by male and female to see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 174 $81,875.00 74 $42,963.00
Business and Financial 24 $0.00 102 $54,405.00
Computer and Mathematical 44 $0.00 0 $0.00
Architecture and Engineering 82 $61,667.00 0 $0.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 38 $0.00 12 $0.00
Community and Social Service 21 $41,250.00 47 $31,058.00
Legal 18 $0.00 0 $0.00
Educational and Library 37 $40,865.00 110 $14,722.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 10 $0.00 29 $0.00
Healthcare Practitioners 40 $127,500.00 292 $29,564.00
Healthcare Support 10 $0.00 147 $25,919.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 23 $65,781.00 19 $0.00
Law Enforcement 68 $48,365.00 20 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 117 $9,073.00 256 $15,962.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 217 $24,263.00 224 $4,272.00
Personal Care and Service 16 $0.00 125 $17,966.00
Sales 274 $23,708.00 189 $15,160.00
Office and Administrative Support 181 $44,330.00 286 $28,804.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 59 $0.00 31 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 354 $19,695.00 12 $0.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 100 $49,392.00 0 $0.00
Production 640 $36,723.00 399 $27,295.00
Transportation and Material Moving 92 $55,227.00 27 $0.00

Households and Family Size

A household defined bu the US Census Bureau is a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 4,743 households in Washington, with an average household size of 2.46 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 2,660 families in Washington with an average family size of 3.3 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each.

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 1,905 156 599 2,083
Average Household Size 3.25 4.9 3.64 1.2
Total Families 1,905 156 599 0
Average Household Size 3.23 4.3 3.26 0

Poverty

Of the 2,660 families in Washington, 10.30% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in Washington:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 5,268 housing units in Washington, Indiana.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 4,743 90.03%
Vacant 525 9.97%

41.12% of the total 5,268 housing units in Washington are rental units. This is approximately 2,166 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 2,378 are occupied by the owner - or 45.14% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in Washington is $760.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in Washington that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    199
  • Less than $500
    432
  • $500 to $999
    1,468
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    234
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    32
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    0
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    0
  • $3,000 or more
    0

Property Value

The median value of a property in Washington is $97,400.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in Washington that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    282
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    987
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    500
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    312
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    254
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    34
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    9
  • $1,000,000 or more
    0

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in Washington. The chart below shows the number of properties in Washington that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    1,747
  • 1940 to 1949
    362
  • 1950 to 1959
    622
  • 1960 to 1969
    621
  • 1970 to 1979
    640
  • 1980 to 1989
    211
  • 1990 to 1999
    460
  • 2000 to 2009
    354
  • 2010 to 2013
    251
  • 2014 or later
    0

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in Washington that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    519
  • 1 vehicle available
    1,742
  • 2 vehicles available
    1,668
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    814

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in Washington get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in Washington that commute to work in a particular way.

22.8 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in Washington.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    446
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    1,402
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    573
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    403
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    170
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    445
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    653
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    114
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    191
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    298
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    296
  • 90 or more minutes
    118

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for Washington, Indiana in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.