Colchester CDP, New London County, Connecticut Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for Colchester CDP, Connecticut, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in Colchester CDP, Connecticut. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in Colchester CDP, Connecticut. The estimated population of Colchester CDP, Connecticut is 4,993 people, with a median age of 47.2.

We can look at the total population in Colchester CDP over the last 5 years to see how much it has changed.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
4,993
-2.99% +2.34%
2020
5,147
+7.5%
-
2019
4,788
-5.15% -
2018
5,048
+3.46%
-
2017
4,879
- -

Population of Colchester CDP, Connecticut by Race and Ethnicity

We can also look at how the population has changed over the last 5 years by each of the race/ethnicity types as defined by the US Census Bureau.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
86.8%
90.4%
-3.98%
Black/African American
3.3%
2.4%
+37.50%
Native
0%
0.5%
-100.00%
Hispanic
7.2%
2.7%
+166.67%
Asian
0.5%
0.8%
-37.50%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0%
0%
0.00%
Two Or More Races
1.9%
3.3%
-42.42%
Other
0.3%
0%
0.00%

This data can be very important for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of Colchester CDP, Connecticut by Age and Gender

The age and gender of a population is another interesting demographic statistic because it lets us track trends in the population over time. For example, we can see how the population has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 47.2 +1.29% 43.1 -0.23% 51.1 +2.82%
2020 46.6 +5.43% 43.2 +4.85% 49.7 -0.2%
2019 44.2 +7.02% 41.2 +10.75% 49.8 +9.69%
2018 41.3 +0.98% 37.2 -6.3% 45.4 +4.85%
2017 40.9 - 39.7 - 43.3 -

The median age of Colchester CDP, Connecticut gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 225 +38.24% 240 -6.48% 282 217
10 to 19 389 -33.25% 341 -6.04% 264 304
20 to 29 342 +37.15% 324 -48.43% 377 192
30 to 39 227 +13.21% 306 +3.14% 246 312
40 to 49 238 +25.91% 204 +12.14% 290 220
50 to 59 403 -12.16% 520 -31.64% 348 370
60 to 69 182 +62.07% 253 +28.19% 319 315
70+ 329 +3.08% 356 +58.56% 336 601

Median Household Income

The latest median household income of Colchester CDP, Connecticut is $68,705.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less. The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for Colchester CDP.

  • Under 25
    $30,464.00
  • 25 to 44
    $101,204.00
  • 45 to 64
    $72,813.00
  • 65 and over
    $34,500.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in Colchester CDP, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in Colchester CDP, and then dividing that number by the total number of households. This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of Colchester CDP, Connecticut is currently $82,623.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

2.74% of households in Colchester CDP are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of Colchester CDP against other areas.

  • Less than $24,999
    16.23%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    18.79%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    22.95%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    10.47%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    16.00%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    12.80%
  • $200,000 or more
    2.74%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in Colchester CDP is $37,396.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of Colchester CDP by the total population of Colchester CDP.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people in Colchester CDP, Connecticut, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in Colchester CDP to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    15.93%
  • Bachelor's degree
    33.59%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    9.17%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    40.26%
  • Less than high school diploma
    1.04%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in Colchester CDP that are over the age of 16.

The total population of Colchester CDP over the age of 16 is 4,128.

Of those people, a total of 56.40% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in Colchester CDP is 51.50%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 202 39.10% 74.70%
20 to 24 years 253 90.10% 20.20%
25 to 29 years 316 97.80% 0.00%
30 to 34 years 363 89.30% 0.00%
35 to 44 years 409 89.00% 2.80%
45 to 54 years 557 96.20% 6.70%
55 to 59 years 457 48.10% 0.00%
60 to 64 years 359 50.70% 5.50%
65 to 74 years 570 13.50% 11.70%
75 years and over 642 1.60% 0.00%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in Colchester CDP. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 3,727 55.20% 8.40%
Black or African American 167 76.00% 0.00%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0 0.00% 0.00%
Asian 23 100.00% 0.00%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other 139 38.80% 0.00%
Two or more races 72 93.10% 0.00%
Hispanic or Latino 239 65.30% 0.00%
Not Hispanic or Latino 3,625 54.20% 8.80%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations in Colchester CDP as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in Colchester CDP is 2,124, with median earnings of $49,949.00.

Women in Colchester CDP, Connecticut earning approximately 56.00% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 2,124 $49,949.00
Male 1,171 $63,781.00
Female 953 $35,694.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 119 $100,804.00
Business and Financial 102 $85,000.00
Computer and Mathematical 39 $61,806.00
Architecture and Engineering 175 $28,295.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 30 $0.00
Community and Social Service 30 $49,474.00
Legal 46 $0.00
Educational and Library 242 $31,429.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 14 $0.00
Healthcare Practitioners 176 $66,522.00
Healthcare Support 42 $7,019.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 20 $0.00
Law Enforcement 10 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 245 $19,972.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 76 $30,183.00
Personal Care and Service 32 $15,909.00
Sales 135 $38,594.00
Office and Administrative Support 124 $45,000.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 0 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 112 $63,871.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 48 $64,167.00
Production 150 $80,083.00
Transportation and Material Moving 133 $105,091.00

Occupations by Gender

The table below shows the same occupations from the list above, but we have split them by male and female to see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 51 $140,688.00 68 $99,643.00
Business and Financial 45 $127,875.00 57 $52,159.00
Computer and Mathematical 39 $61,806.00 0 $0.00
Architecture and Engineering 147 $24,390.00 28 $0.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 21 $0.00 9 $0.00
Community and Social Service 10 $0.00 20 $0.00
Legal 46 $0.00 0 $0.00
Educational and Library 66 $32,357.00 176 $26,296.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 0 $0.00 14 $0.00
Healthcare Practitioners 25 $0.00 151 $65,417.00
Healthcare Support 0 $0.00 42 $7,019.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 20 $0.00 0 $0.00
Law Enforcement 10 $0.00 0 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 78 $33,026.00 167 $18,861.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 46 $31,098.00 30 $0.00
Personal Care and Service 0 $0.00 32 $15,909.00
Sales 55 $24,886.00 80 $44,167.00
Office and Administrative Support 79 $42,148.00 45 $82,563.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 112 $63,871.00 0 $0.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 48 $64,167.00 0 $0.00
Production 116 $81,500.00 34 $0.00
Transportation and Material Moving 133 $105,091.00 0 $0.00

Households and Family Size

A household defined bu the US Census Bureau is a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 2,187 households in Colchester CDP, with an average household size of 2.21 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 1,423 families in Colchester CDP with an average family size of 2.73 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each.

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 1,116 74 233 764
Average Household Size 2.78 2.86 2.83 1.12
Total Families 1,116 74 233 0
Average Household Size 2.78 2.15 2.71 0

Poverty

Of the 1,423 families in Colchester CDP, 7.00% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in Colchester CDP:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 2,319 housing units in Colchester CDP, Connecticut.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 2,187 94.31%
Vacant 132 5.69%

41.05% of the total 2,319 housing units in Colchester CDP are rental units. This is approximately 952 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 1,216 are occupied by the owner - or 52.44% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in Colchester CDP is $1,343.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in Colchester CDP that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    19
  • Less than $500
    38
  • $500 to $999
    217
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    324
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    303
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    26
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    28
  • $3,000 or more
    16

Property Value

The median value of a property in Colchester CDP is $226,000.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in Colchester CDP that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    0
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    10
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    61
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    336
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    587
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    222
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    0
  • $1,000,000 or more
    0

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in Colchester CDP. The chart below shows the number of properties in Colchester CDP that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    379
  • 1940 to 1949
    9
  • 1950 to 1959
    346
  • 1960 to 1969
    207
  • 1970 to 1979
    429
  • 1980 to 1989
    387
  • 1990 to 1999
    166
  • 2000 to 2009
    290
  • 2010 to 2013
    106
  • 2014 or later
    0

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in Colchester CDP that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    92
  • 1 vehicle available
    739
  • 2 vehicles available
    1,099
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    257

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in Colchester CDP get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in Colchester CDP that commute to work in a particular way.

32.2 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in Colchester CDP.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    34
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    213
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    49
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    106
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    84
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    123
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    388
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    148
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    362
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    329
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    128
  • 90 or more minutes
    10

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for Colchester CDP, Connecticut in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.