Golden, Jefferson County, Colorado Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for Golden, Colorado, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in Golden, Colorado. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in Golden, Colorado. The estimated population of Golden, Colorado is 20,041 people, with a median age of 34.7.

We can look at the total population in Golden over the last 5 years to see how much it has changed.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
20,041
-1.72% -1.59%
2020
20,391
-1.46% -
2019
20,693
-0.5% -
2018
20,798
+2.13%
-
2017
20,365
- -

Population of Golden, Colorado by Race and Ethnicity

We can also look at how the population has changed over the last 5 years by each of the race/ethnicity types as defined by the US Census Bureau.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
84.1%
85.5%
-1.64%
Black/African American
1.7%
1.6%
+6.25%
Native
0.4%
0.3%
+33.33%
Hispanic
9.5%
6.1%
+55.74%
Asian
2.2%
2.8%
-21.43%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0%
0%
0.00%
Two Or More Races
1.8%
3.6%
-50.00%
Other
0.2%
0.1%
+100.00%

This data can be very important for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of Golden, Colorado by Age and Gender

The age and gender of a population is another interesting demographic statistic because it lets us track trends in the population over time. For example, we can see how the population has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 34.7 -0.86% 32.2 -2.72% 38.8 +0.52%
2020 35 +4.48% 33.1 +7.12% 38.6 +1.58%
2019 33.5 +2.76% 30.9 +4.39% 38 +2.98%
2018 32.6 +1.88% 29.6 +1.72% 36.9 +1.37%
2017 32 - 29.1 - 36.4 -

The median age of Golden, Colorado gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 979 +15.86% 775 -19.19% 1,141 622
10 to 19 1,692 +11.08% 1,102 -3.83% 1,871 1,057
20 to 29 3,419 -31.4% 1,568 -18.55% 2,441 1,282
30 to 39 1,690 +10.76% 1,285 -0.61% 1,870 1,270
40 to 49 1,322 -3.9% 1,112 -11.95% 1,271 968
50 to 59 1,100 +27.27% 1,077 +25.85% 1,397 1,378
60 to 69 991 +16.68% 860 -5.71% 1,149 807
70+ 539 +18.81% 854 +3.61% 636 881

Median Household Income

The latest median household income of Golden, Colorado is $83,976.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less. The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for Golden.

  • Under 25
    $25,227.00
  • 25 to 44
    $108,423.00
  • 45 to 64
    $106,233.00
  • 65 and over
    $71,750.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in Golden, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in Golden, and then dividing that number by the total number of households. This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of Golden, Colorado is currently $123,481.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

16.61% of households in Golden are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of Golden against other areas.

  • Less than $24,999
    13.74%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    12.45%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    16.04%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    13.22%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    16.45%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    11.50%
  • $200,000 or more
    16.61%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in Golden is $48,030.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of Golden by the total population of Golden.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people in Golden, Colorado, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in Golden to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    31.89%
  • Bachelor's degree
    37.64%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    6.39%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    22.82%
  • Less than high school diploma
    1.25%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in Golden that are over the age of 16.

The total population of Golden over the age of 16 is 17,074.

Of those people, a total of 62.80% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in Golden is 60.20%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 1,724 28.10% 13.60%
20 to 24 years 2,370 74.30% 6.90%
25 to 29 years 1,353 73.50% 1.20%
30 to 34 years 1,679 77.90% 2.30%
35 to 44 years 2,834 70.30% 4.80%
45 to 54 years 2,290 81.40% 2.30%
55 to 59 years 1,351 81.10% 1.40%
60 to 64 years 1,216 60.60% 9.00%
65 to 74 years 1,290 31.90% 0.00%
75 years and over 967 7.90% 0.00%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in Golden. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 15,479 63.20% 4.40%
Black or African American 317 44.50% 0.00%
American Indian and Alaska Native 88 56.80% 0.00%
Asian 400 67.50% 4.10%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other 218 12.80% 0.00%
Two or more races 572 80.60% 2.20%
Hispanic or Latino 1,579 54.30% 3.10%
Not Hispanic or Latino 14,368 63.90% 4.40%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations in Golden as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in Golden is 10,276, with median earnings of $47,977.00.

Women in Golden, Colorado earning approximately 91.50% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 10,276 $47,977.00
Male 6,086 $51,167.00
Female 4,190 $46,795.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 1,472 $84,880.00
Business and Financial 783 $75,725.00
Computer and Mathematical 382 $96,500.00
Architecture and Engineering 751 $109,095.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 339 $66,776.00
Community and Social Service 172 $21,625.00
Legal 89 $72,557.00
Educational and Library 816 $25,063.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 318 $20,714.00
Healthcare Practitioners 609 $70,857.00
Healthcare Support 232 $31,952.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 91 $33,750.00
Law Enforcement 14 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 743 $13,565.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 197 $24,554.00
Personal Care and Service 215 $27,240.00
Sales 1,037 $39,009.00
Office and Administrative Support 934 $39,392.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 14 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 226 $55,560.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 260 $65,833.00
Production 204 $53,259.00
Transportation and Material Moving 209 $14,938.00

Occupations by Gender

The table below shows the same occupations from the list above, but we have split them by male and female to see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 780 $125,152.00 692 $82,194.00
Business and Financial 468 $75,420.00 315 $90,054.00
Computer and Mathematical 267 $100,298.00 115 $83,750.00
Architecture and Engineering 552 $111,420.00 199 $66,336.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 258 $66,711.00 81 $82,569.00
Community and Social Service 23 $0.00 149 $21,146.00
Legal 39 $71,696.00 50 $73,068.00
Educational and Library 343 $13,702.00 473 $32,375.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 159 $42,908.00 159 $11,827.00
Healthcare Practitioners 283 $91,394.00 326 $65,625.00
Healthcare Support 29 $5,875.00 203 $32,175.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 78 $12,250.00 13 $0.00
Law Enforcement 8 $0.00 6 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 549 $14,534.00 194 $13,022.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 122 $26,067.00 75 $18,231.00
Personal Care and Service 102 $48,750.00 113 $26,302.00
Sales 703 $46,359.00 334 $37,931.00
Office and Administrative Support 333 $42,056.00 601 $37,669.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 9 $0.00 5 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 226 $55,560.00 0 $0.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 260 $65,833.00 0 $0.00
Production 174 $53,929.00 30 $0.00
Transportation and Material Moving 193 $13,938.00 16 $0.00

Households and Family Size

A household defined bu the US Census Bureau is a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 7,446 households in Golden, with an average household size of 2.3 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 3,965 families in Golden with an average family size of 2.9 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each.

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 3,170 190 605 3,481
Average Household Size 3 2.67 2.91 1.54
Total Families 3,170 190 605 0
Average Household Size 2.94 2.41 2.84 0

Poverty

Of the 3,965 families in Golden, 2.80% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in Golden:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 7,749 housing units in Golden, Colorado.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 7,446 96.09%
Vacant 303 3.91%

38.73% of the total 7,749 housing units in Golden are rental units. This is approximately 3,001 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 4,377 are occupied by the owner - or 56.48% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in Golden is $1,547.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in Golden that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    68
  • Less than $500
    12
  • $500 to $999
    471
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    946
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    756
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    372
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    275
  • $3,000 or more
    169

Property Value

The median value of a property in Golden is $579,800.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in Golden that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    389
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    142
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    118
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    30
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    187
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    857
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    2,390
  • $1,000,000 or more
    264

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in Golden. The chart below shows the number of properties in Golden that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    591
  • 1940 to 1949
    250
  • 1950 to 1959
    490
  • 1960 to 1969
    841
  • 1970 to 1979
    1,406
  • 1980 to 1989
    850
  • 1990 to 1999
    1,710
  • 2000 to 2009
    1,081
  • 2010 to 2013
    523
  • 2014 or later
    7

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in Golden that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    439
  • 1 vehicle available
    2,575
  • 2 vehicles available
    2,690
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    1,742

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in Golden get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in Golden that commute to work in a particular way.

24.4 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in Golden.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    354
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    1,143
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    1,045
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    1,296
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    666
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    405
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    965
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    432
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    231
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    676
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    530
  • 90 or more minutes
    98

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for Golden, Colorado in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.