Grass Valley, Nevada County, California Population and Demographics

In this article, we'll explore the population statistics for Grass Valley, California, including popular demographics data like median age, number of households, household income, gender, employment and unemployment rates, occupations, religion, and more.

We are using the latest American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey data from the US Census Bureau, which is accurate up to 2021.

Table of Contents

Population

There is a lot of data that lets us see how many people live in Grass Valley, California. The most basic data is the total population, which is the total number of people living in Grass Valley, California. The estimated population of Grass Valley, California is 13,550 people, with a median age of 47.

We can look at the total population in Grass Valley over the last 5 years to see how much it has changed.

Year Population Change 5-Year Change
2021
13,550
+5.72%
+5.10%
2020
12,817
-0.57% -
2019
12,891
-0.32% -
2018
12,932
+0.3%
-
2017
12,893
- -

Population of Grass Valley, California by Race and Ethnicity

We can also look at how the population has changed over the last 5 years by each of the race/ethnicity types as defined by the US Census Bureau.

Race 2021 2017 Change
White
78.6%
82.4%
-4.61%
Black/African American
0.5%
0.3%
+66.67%
Native
0%
2.1%
-100.00%
Hispanic
11%
11.4%
-3.51%
Asian
1.7%
0.9%
+88.89%
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0%
0%
0.00%
Two Or More Races
8%
2.9%
+175.86%
Other
0.2%
0%
0.00%

This data can be very important for a number of reasons, including social and economic research, planning and development, and marketing to a multi-cultural population.

Note that the Native group includes both Native American and Alaskan Native people.

Population of Grass Valley, California by Age and Gender

The age and gender of a population is another interesting demographic statistic because it lets us track trends in the population over time. For example, we can see how the population has changed over the last 5 years by median age as a total, and also by male and female.

Year Total Male Female
2021 47 -0.63% 41 +2.76% 52.1 -4.23%
2020 47.3 +2.38% 39.9 +1.01% 54.4 +3.42%
2019 46.2 +0.43% 39.5 -0.25% 52.6 -0.57%
2018 46 +5.26% 39.6 +8.2% 52.9 -4.34%
2017 43.7 - 36.6 - 55.3 -

The median age of Grass Valley, California gives you an idea of the age distribution, with half of the population being older than the median age and half being younger.

This can then be used to infer and compare against birth rates, parent ages, and more metrics to understand the population. For example, an increasing median age indicates an aging population, which can be a sign of a declining population in terms of birth rates and workforce participation.

Age 2021 2017
(Years) Male Female Male Female
0 to 9 686 +49.54% 613 +11.97% 912 619
10 to 19 948 -24.69% 638 -5.81% 711 590
20 to 29 651 -5.54% 683 +5.71% 606 710
30 to 39 886 -18.61% 822 -5.87% 695 704
40 to 49 625 +27.79% 592 +50% 778 831
50 to 59 650 -1.43% 729 +20.87% 629 889
60 to 69 544 +59.7% 1,189 +9.16% 942 1,290
70+ 756 +8.5% 1,881 -1.54% 805 1,839

Median Household Income

The latest median household income of Grass Valley, California is $44,906.00.

In simple terms, the median income is the middle income of a group of people. Half of the people in the group make more than the median income, and half make less. The median income is a good indicator of the overall income of a group of people, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more.

Median Income by Age

We can also look at the median income by age to see how the median income varies by age, and how it compares to the overall median income for Grass Valley.

  • Under 25
    $42,628.00
  • 25 to 44
    $57,432.00
  • 45 to 64
    $47,143.00
  • 65 and over
    $37,521.00

Average Household Income

Whenever we ask what is the average household income in Grass Valley, we are actually talking about the mean household income.

This is calculated by adding up all the incomes of all the households in Grass Valley, and then dividing that number by the total number of households. This is a good way to get a general idea of the average income of a group of people, but it can be skewed by a very high or very low incomes.

The average household income of Grass Valley, California is currently $64,685.00.

In terms of accurately summarizing income at a geographic level, the median income is a better metric than the average income because it isn't affected by a small number of very high or very low incomes.

If you had an area where the average income was greater than the median, it can mean that there is significant income inequality, with income being concentrated in a small number of wealthy households.

3.17% of households in Grass Valley are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).

Household Income Tiers

The US Census Bureau divides households into income tiers based on the median income for the area. This is a good way to compare the income of Grass Valley against other areas.

  • Less than $24,999
    28.45%
  • $25,000 to $49,999
    28.19%
  • $50,000 to $74,999
    16.46%
  • $75,000 to $99,999
    11.24%
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    9.02%
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    3.46%
  • $200,000 or more
    3.17%

Per Capita Income

The per capita income in Grass Valley is $32,575.00.

Per capita income is the average income of a person in a given area. It is calculated by dividing the total income of Grass Valley by the total population of Grass Valley.

This is different from the average or mean income because it includes and accounts for all people in Grass Valley, California, including people like children, the elderly, unemployed people, retired people, and more.

Education Levels

We can also look at the education levels in Grass Valley to see how many people have a high school degree, a bachelor's degree, or a graduate degree.

Educational attainment is a good indicator of the overall education level of a population, and can be used to compare against other metrics such as the average income, per capita income, and more to see how education levels affect income, unemployment rates, and more.

  • Master's degree or higher
    15.56%
  • Bachelor's degree
    30.07%
  • Some college or associate's degree
    13.59%
  • High school diploma or equivalent
    35.50%
  • Less than high school diploma
    5.27%

Employment

Employment rates are all based around the total population in Grass Valley that are over the age of 16.

The total population of Grass Valley over the age of 16 is 10,940.

Of those people, a total of 55.00% are working or actively looking for work. This is called the labor force participation rate.

The participation rate is a useful market measure because it shows the relative amount of labor resources available to the economy.

The employment to total population rate in Grass Valley is 53.60%.

Employment by Age

We can look at the employment rates by age to see how it compares to the overall employment rate.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
16 to 19 years 222 78.40% 0.00%
20 to 24 years 624 75.00% 11.20%
25 to 29 years 692 96.20% 0.00%
30 to 34 years 647 87.20% 0.00%
35 to 44 years 1,691 80.00% 1.00%
45 to 54 years 1,294 78.40% 2.10%
55 to 59 years 894 65.50% 3.20%
60 to 64 years 987 54.10% 3.00%
65 to 74 years 1,880 30.70% 2.90%
75 years and over 2,009 4.10% 0.00%

Employment by Race

Another very interesting employment statistic we can look at is the employment and unemployment rates by race in Grass Valley. The table below shows the rates for each of the ethnicity groups types defined by the US Census Bureau.

Age Population Participation Unemployment Rate
White 9,776 52.40% 2.70%
Black or African American 71 91.50% 0.00%
American Indian and Alaska Native 22 100.00% 0.00%
Asian 242 64.50% 0.00%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other 93 38.70% 0.00%
Two or more races 736 83.70% 0.20%
Hispanic or Latino 954 78.90% 0.40%
Not Hispanic or Latino 9,001 49.60% 3.00%

Occupations

In this section we can look at the most common occupations in Grass Valley as well as the gender breakdown and earnings of them.

The total population of civilian employees that are 16 years old or older in Grass Valley is 5,861, with median earnings of $37,116.00.

Women in Grass Valley, California earning approximately 85.80% of the men's earnings.

Population Earnings
Total 5,861 $37,116.00
Male 2,896 $39,810.00
Female 2,965 $34,160.00

Occupations by Category

In the table below, we can break down the population and earnings even further by occupation. The list of occupation categories below will show you how many people are employed in each category and the median earnings of each profession.

Occupation Employed Earnings
Management 432 $82,155.00
Business and Financial 152 $46,779.00
Computer and Mathematical 136 $66,316.00
Architecture and Engineering 73 $97,813.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 87 $49,408.00
Community and Social Service 220 $6,910.00
Legal 19 $0.00
Educational and Library 288 $31,653.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 40 $0.00
Healthcare Practitioners 210 $75,139.00
Healthcare Support 575 $29,316.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 175 $12,279.00
Law Enforcement 27 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 243 $13,987.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 459 $29,466.00
Personal Care and Service 241 $28,625.00
Sales 867 $36,960.00
Office and Administrative Support 623 $37,648.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 0 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 194 $44,133.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 126 $57,946.00
Production 225 $42,155.00
Transportation and Material Moving 247 $51,319.00

Occupations by Gender

The table below shows the same occupations from the list above, but we have split them by male and female to see how many male and females work in each occupation, the median earnings, and the male to female ratio of earnings.

That last metric is important because it can be used to look at the gender pay gap between men and women.

Occupation Male Female
Population Earnings Population Earnings
Management 269 $72,448.00 163 $116,080.00
Business and Financial 28 $0.00 124 $46,442.00
Computer and Mathematical 99 $81,188.00 37 $0.00
Architecture and Engineering 73 $97,813.00 0 $0.00
Life, Physical, and Social Science 19 $0.00 68 $75,833.00
Community and Social Service 15 $0.00 205 $6,780.00
Legal 19 $0.00 0 $0.00
Educational and Library 75 $30,139.00 213 $33,063.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 18 $0.00 22 $0.00
Healthcare Practitioners 37 $0.00 173 $68,785.00
Healthcare Support 242 $34,038.00 333 $28,561.00
Firefighters and Protective Service 143 $11,862.00 32 $0.00
Law Enforcement 27 $0.00 0 $0.00
Food Preparation and Serving 113 $7,173.00 130 $14,638.00
Building and Grounds Cleaning 282 $28,140.00 177 $40,824.00
Personal Care and Service 0 $0.00 241 $28,625.00
Sales 637 $51,309.00 230 $25,469.00
Office and Administrative Support 72 $38,302.00 551 $36,701.00
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 0 $0.00 0 $0.00
Construction and Extraction 194 $44,133.00 0 $0.00
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 126 $57,946.00 0 $0.00
Production 88 $52,321.00 137 $40,872.00
Transportation and Material Moving 230 $50,926.00 17 $0.00

Households and Family Size

A household defined bu the US Census Bureau is a group of people who occupy a housing unit. A housing unit is a house, apartment, mobile home, group of rooms, or single room occupied as separate living quarters.

There are currently 6,495 households in Grass Valley, with an average household size of 1.99 people.

A family is defined as a group of two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption who live together in the same household.

There are 2,890 families in Grass Valley with an average family size of 2.89 people.

Households by Marital Status

The four categories of household by marital status are:

  • Married-couple family
  • Male householder with no spouse present
  • Female household with no spouse present
  • Nonfamily household

The table below shows the total number of households and families, with the average sizes of each.

Married Male Female Nonfamily
Total Households 1,690 262 938 3,605
Average Household Size 2.7 3.41 3.45 1.18
Total Families 1,690 262 938 0
Average Household Size 2.7 2.95 3.22 0

Poverty

Of the 2,890 families in Grass Valley, 11.90% are considered to be below the poverty threshold.

The table below shows the latest poverty thresholds in Grass Valley:

Household Size Poverty Threshold
1 Person $14,580.00
2 People $19,720.00
3 People $24,860.00
4 People $30,000.00
5 People $35,140.00
6 People $40,280.00
7 People $45,420.00
8 People $50,560.00

Housing

There are 7,132 housing units in Grass Valley, California.

The table below shows the split between occupied and vacant units:

Total Percentage
Occupied 6,495 91.07%
Vacant 637 8.93%

52.68% of the total 7,132 housing units in Grass Valley are rental units. This is approximately 3,757 properties.

For owner-occupied housing units, a total of 2,688 are occupied by the owner - or 37.69% of the total.

Rental Rates

The median rent for a property in Grass Valley is $1,158.00.

In the chart below, we can look at the number of rental properties in Grass Valley that fall into a particular rent range. These can then be used to compare with other areas, or to see how they have changed over time.

  • No rent paid
    50
  • Less than $500
    560
  • $500 to $999
    615
  • $1,000 to $1,499
    1,685
  • $1,500 to $1,999
    434
  • $2,000 to $2,499
    173
  • $2,500 to $2,999
    250
  • $3,000 or more
    40

Property Value

The median value of a property in Grass Valley is $360,000.00.

Just like with rental rates, we can look at the number of properties in Grass Valley that fall into a particular value range.

  • Less than $50,000
    390
  • $50,000 to $99,999
    49
  • $100,000 to $149,999
    45
  • $150,000 to $199,999
    0
  • $200,000 to $299,999
    367
  • $300,000 to $499,999
    1,291
  • $500,000 to $999,999
    508
  • $1,000,000 or more
    38

Property Age

We can also look at the age of properties in Grass Valley. The chart below shows the number of properties in Grass Valley that fall into a particular age range.

  • 1939 or earlier
    1,145
  • 1940 to 1949
    434
  • 1950 to 1959
    268
  • 1960 to 1969
    557
  • 1970 to 1979
    1,464
  • 1980 to 1989
    1,536
  • 1990 to 1999
    622
  • 2000 to 2009
    881
  • 2010 to 2013
    225
  • 2014 or later
    0

Vehicles per Household

The number of vehicles available per household can be a good indicator of the level of affluence in an area. The chart below shows the number of households in Grass Valley that have a particular number of vehicles available.

  • No vehicles available
    823
  • 1 vehicle available
    3,129
  • 2 vehicles available
    2,048
  • 3 or more vehicles available
    495

Commuting to Work

In this section, we can also look at how people in Grass Valley get to work. The chart below shows the number of people in Grass Valley that commute to work in a particular way.

17.2 minutes is the average travel time to work for people in Grass Valley.

These commute times can be compared to other date like income and educational levels to see how they relate to each other and if there are any trends in the data that might suggest a correlation.

  • Less than 5 minutes
    399
  • 5 to 9 minutes
    1,899
  • 10 to 14 minutes
    1,158
  • 15 to 19 minutes
    520
  • 20 to 24 minutes
    282
  • 25 to 29 minutes
    0
  • 30 to 34 minutes
    155
  • 35 to 39 minutes
    62
  • 40 to 44 minutes
    172
  • 45 to 59 minutes
    131
  • 60 to 89 minutes
    259
  • 90 or more minutes
    119

Summary

We've covered a LOT of demographic and population data for Grass Valley, California in this article! Hopefully you have found it very useful in your research of the area.

If you use any of the data found on this page, please consider linking back to USPopulation.org as the source and if you have any feedback or data requests, click here to contact us.